At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $100,970; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $3,441; and sales for the year total $1,168,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales. a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for bad debt expense. b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense. Adjusted Balance $ Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Bad Debt Expense c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Calculation of Bad Debt Expense and Adjustments

At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $100,970; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $3,441; and sales for the year total $1,168,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales.

**a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for bad debt expense.**

The estimated bad debt expense is given by:
Estimated Bad Debt Expense = 0.5% of Sales
= 0.005 * $1,168,000
= $5,840

**b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense.**

To find the adjusted balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:
Adjusted Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = Initial Debit Balance + Bad Debt Expense
= $3,441 + $5,840
= $9,281

| **Adjusted Balance**                 | **Amount ($)**  |
|--------------------------------------|-----------------|
| Accounts Receivable                  | $100,970        |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts      | $9,281          |
| Bad Debt Expense                     | $5,840          |

**c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable.**

Net Realizable Value of Accounts Receivable = Accounts Receivable - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
= $100,970 - $9,281
= $91,689

Therefore, the net realizable value of accounts receivable is $91,689.
Transcribed Image Text:### Calculation of Bad Debt Expense and Adjustments At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $100,970; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $3,441; and sales for the year total $1,168,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1/2 of 1% of sales. **a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for bad debt expense.** The estimated bad debt expense is given by: Estimated Bad Debt Expense = 0.5% of Sales = 0.005 * $1,168,000 = $5,840 **b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense.** To find the adjusted balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: Adjusted Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = Initial Debit Balance + Bad Debt Expense = $3,441 + $5,840 = $9,281 | **Adjusted Balance** | **Amount ($)** | |--------------------------------------|-----------------| | Accounts Receivable | $100,970 | | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $9,281 | | Bad Debt Expense | $5,840 | **c. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable.** Net Realizable Value of Accounts Receivable = Accounts Receivable - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $100,970 - $9,281 = $91,689 Therefore, the net realizable value of accounts receivable is $91,689.
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