At the beginning of the current year, a company purchased and placed in service a machine with a cost of $240,000. The company estimated the machine’s useful life to be five years or 60,000 units of output with an estimated salvage value of $60,000. During the current year, 15,000 units were produced. Show your work below and then record the entries in the journal Calculate the depreciation using the: Straight-line method of depreciation Units-of-production method of depreciation Prepare the necessary December 31 adjusting entry to record depletion for the current year using the general journal.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
At the beginning of the current year, a company purchased and placed in service a machine with a cost of $240,000. The company estimated the machine’s useful life to be five years or 60,000 units of output with an estimated salvage value of $60,000. During the current year, 15,000 units were produced. Show your work below and then record the entries in the journal
Calculate the
Straight-line method of depreciation
Units-of-production method of depreciation
Prepare the necessary December 31
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