At the beginning of the current season on April 1, the ledger of Sunland Pro Shop showed Cash $3,100; Inventory $3,500; and Common Stock S6,600. The following transactions were completed during April 2022. Apr. 5 Purchased golf bags, clubs, and balls on account from Arnie Co. $2.600, terms 3/10, n/60. Paid freight on Arnie purchase $80. 9. Received credit from Arnie Co. for merchandise returned $700. 10 Sold merchandise on account to members $1,470, terms n/30. The merchandise sold had a cost of $840. 12 Purchased golf shoes, sweaters, and other accessories on account from Woods Sportswear $950, terms 2/10, n/30. 14 Paid Arnie Co. in full. 17 Received credit from Woods Sportswear for merchandise returned $50. 20 Made sales on account to members $820, terms n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $550. 21 Paid Woods Sportswear in full. 27 Granted an allowance to members for clothing that did not fit properly $70. 30 Received payments on account from members $1,180.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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