At a fabrication plant, a hot metal forging has a mass of 68.1 kg and a specific heat capacity of 434 J/(kg C°). To harden it, the forging is quenched by immersion in 740 kg of oil that has a temperature of 33.1 °C and a specific heat capacity of 2660 J/(kg C°). The final temperature of the oil and forging at thermal equilibrium is 52.5 °C. Assuming that heat flows only between the forging and the oil, determine the initial temperature in degrees Celsius of the forging.

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ISBN:9781305952300
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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At a fabrication plant, a hot metal forging has a mass
of 68.1 kg and a specific heat capacity of 434 J/(kg
Cº). To harden it, the forging is quenched by
immersion in 740 kg of oil that has a temperature of
33.1 °C and a specific heat capacity of 2660 J/(kg C°).
The final temperature of the oil and forging at
thermal equilibrium is 52.5 °C. Assuming that heat
flows only between the forging and the oil,
determine the initial temperature in degrees Celsius
of the forging.
Transcribed Image Text:At a fabrication plant, a hot metal forging has a mass of 68.1 kg and a specific heat capacity of 434 J/(kg Cº). To harden it, the forging is quenched by immersion in 740 kg of oil that has a temperature of 33.1 °C and a specific heat capacity of 2660 J/(kg C°). The final temperature of the oil and forging at thermal equilibrium is 52.5 °C. Assuming that heat flows only between the forging and the oil, determine the initial temperature in degrees Celsius of the forging.
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