At a cupcake stall at the Greenwich market, the owner is selling six different types of cupcakes. The owner sells them in boxes where each box contains exactly two cupcakes, each of different type. Each type of cupcake is used in combination with at least three others. (a) Let G be a graph where each vertex represents one of the cupcakes and where an edge joins two vertices whenever two cupcakes are used in the same box. Let v be an arbitrary vertex in G. What is the smallest degree v can have? Justify your answer. /^ (b) Show that there are three gift boxes which between them have all six types of cupcakes.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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At a cupcake stall at the Greenwich market,
the owner is selling six different types of
cupcakes. The owner sells them in boxes
where each box contains exactly two
cupcakes, each of different type. Each type
of cupcake is used in combination with at
least three others.
(a) Let G be a graph where each vertex
represents one of the cupcakes and where
an edge joins two vertices whenever two
cupcakes are used in the same box. Let v be
an arbitrary vertex in G. What is the smallest
degree v can have? Justify your answer. ' ^
(b) Show that there are three gift boxes
which between them have all six types of
cupcakes.
Transcribed Image Text:At a cupcake stall at the Greenwich market, the owner is selling six different types of cupcakes. The owner sells them in boxes where each box contains exactly two cupcakes, each of different type. Each type of cupcake is used in combination with at least three others. (a) Let G be a graph where each vertex represents one of the cupcakes and where an edge joins two vertices whenever two cupcakes are used in the same box. Let v be an arbitrary vertex in G. What is the smallest degree v can have? Justify your answer. ' ^ (b) Show that there are three gift boxes which between them have all six types of cupcakes.
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