At 6% annual effective interest rate, how much money will be accumulated in 10 years for an initial investment of $1,000. The answer is most nearly: O $1,200 $1,400 $1,600 $1,800

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Question:**

At a 6% annual effective interest rate, how much money will be accumulated in 10 years for an initial investment of $1,000?

The answer is most nearly:

- $1,200
- $1,400
- $1,600
- $1,800

**Analysis:**

To solve this, we apply the formula for compound interest:

\[ A = P (1 + r)^n \]

Where:
- \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment).
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested.

**Calculation:**

For this problem, the values are:
- \( P = 1,000 \)
- \( r = 0.06 \)
- \( n = 10 \)

Plug the values into the formula:

\[ A = 1,000 (1 + 0.06)^{10} \]

\[ A = 1,000 (1.06)^{10} \]

\[ A = 1,000 \times 1.790847 \]

\[ A \approx 1,790.85 \]

Thus, the answer is most nearly $1,800.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** At a 6% annual effective interest rate, how much money will be accumulated in 10 years for an initial investment of $1,000? The answer is most nearly: - $1,200 - $1,400 - $1,600 - $1,800 **Analysis:** To solve this, we apply the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P (1 + r)^n \] Where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. - \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment). - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal). - \( n \) is the number of years the money is invested. **Calculation:** For this problem, the values are: - \( P = 1,000 \) - \( r = 0.06 \) - \( n = 10 \) Plug the values into the formula: \[ A = 1,000 (1 + 0.06)^{10} \] \[ A = 1,000 (1.06)^{10} \] \[ A = 1,000 \times 1.790847 \] \[ A \approx 1,790.85 \] Thus, the answer is most nearly $1,800.
### Present Value Calculation Example

You are expected to receive $2,000 six years from today. Assuming a 3% effective annual interest rate over the six-year period, the equivalent present value of that money today is most nearly:

- $1,620
- $1,640
- $1,660
- $1,680
- $1,700

To find the present value, use the formula:

\[ PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n} \]

Where:
- \( PV \) is the present value
- \( FV \) is the future value ($2,000)
- \( r \) is the annual interest rate (3% or 0.03)
- \( n \) is the number of years (6)

Calculate to find the correct present value from the options provided.
Transcribed Image Text:### Present Value Calculation Example You are expected to receive $2,000 six years from today. Assuming a 3% effective annual interest rate over the six-year period, the equivalent present value of that money today is most nearly: - $1,620 - $1,640 - $1,660 - $1,680 - $1,700 To find the present value, use the formula: \[ PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n} \] Where: - \( PV \) is the present value - \( FV \) is the future value ($2,000) - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (3% or 0.03) - \( n \) is the number of years (6) Calculate to find the correct present value from the options provided.
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