At 30 June 2019, ABC Ltd had the following deferred tax balances: Deferred tax liability $18,000 Deferred tax asset 15,000Beta Ltd recorded a profit before tax of $80,000 for the year to 30 June 2020, which included the following items:Depreciation expense – plant Doubtful debts expense Long-service leave expense$7,000 3,000 4,000For taxation purposes the following amounts are allowable deductions for the year to 30 June 2020:Tax depreciation – plant $8,000 Bad debts written off 2,000Depreciation rates for taxation purposes are higher than for accounting purposes. A corporate tax rate of 30% applies.Required:a) Determine the taxable income and income tax payable for the year to 30 June 2020.b) Determine by what amount the balances of the deferred liability and deferred tax asset will increase or decrease for the year to 30 June 2020 because of depreciation, doubtful debts and long-service leave.c) Prepare the necessary journal entries to account for income tax assuming recognition criteria are satisfied.d) What are the balances of the deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset at 30 June 2020?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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At 30 June 2019, ABC Ltd had the following deferred tax balances:

Deferred tax liability $18,000 Deferred tax asset 15,000
Beta Ltd recorded a profit before tax of $80,000 for the year to 30 June 2020, which included the following items:
Depreciation expense – plant Doubtful debts expense Long-service leave expense
$7,000 3,000 4,000
For taxation purposes the following amounts are allowable deductions for the year to 30 June 2020:
Tax depreciation – plant $8,000 Bad debts written off 2,000
Depreciation rates for taxation purposes are higher than for accounting purposes. A corporate tax rate of 30% applies.
Required:
a) Determine the taxable income and income tax payable for the year to 30 June 2020.
b) Determine by what amount the balances of the deferred liability and deferred tax asset will increase or decrease for the year to 30 June 2020 because of depreciation, doubtful debts and long-service leave.
c) Prepare the necessary journal entries to account for income tax assuming recognition criteria are satisfied.
d) What are the balances of the deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset at 30 June 2020?

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