At 20°C, a steel rod and an aluminum rod are both 1.25 m long. (a) If both rods are heated to 100°C, which will be longer and by how much? (b) If both rods are cooled to -20°C, which will be longer and by how much? Note that a of aluminum at 20°C is 25x10-6/C° and a of steel at 20°C is 12x10-/C°. om 100°C to 30°C

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PRACTICE EXERCISES 4.5
At 20°C, a steel rod and an aluminum rod are both 1.25 m long. (a) If both rods are heated to
100°C, which will be longer and by how much? (b) If both rods are cooled to -20°C, which
will be longer and by how much? Note that a of aluminum at 20°C is 25x10-/C° and a of
steel at 20°C is 12x10-/C°.
Te
1.
is
Sev
Ke
The area of a rectangular plate decreases by 0.02 m? when it is cooled from 100°C to
Find the coefficient of area expansion and coefficient of linear expansion of the plate.
°C.
initiel
2.
He
SI .
The
Fifty liters of gasoline fill a steel tank at 25°C. How much gasoline will overflow when the tank
and the gasoline are heated to 60°C? Note that a of steel is 12×10-6/C° and B of gasoline is
950x10-6/C°.
462 mడ
3.
The
mas
The
from
Pause 1. Which will expand most: solid, liquid, or gas? Why?
O hink
Recall
The
the s
2. What is coefficient of linear thermal expansion?
Gene
3. Why does freezing start at the surface of water?
wate
Solid
MY FUTURE IN SCIENCE
expar
Transcribed Image Text:Cha PRACTICE EXERCISES 4.5 At 20°C, a steel rod and an aluminum rod are both 1.25 m long. (a) If both rods are heated to 100°C, which will be longer and by how much? (b) If both rods are cooled to -20°C, which will be longer and by how much? Note that a of aluminum at 20°C is 25x10-/C° and a of steel at 20°C is 12x10-/C°. Te 1. is Sev Ke The area of a rectangular plate decreases by 0.02 m? when it is cooled from 100°C to Find the coefficient of area expansion and coefficient of linear expansion of the plate. °C. initiel 2. He SI . The Fifty liters of gasoline fill a steel tank at 25°C. How much gasoline will overflow when the tank and the gasoline are heated to 60°C? Note that a of steel is 12×10-6/C° and B of gasoline is 950x10-6/C°. 462 mడ 3. The mas The from Pause 1. Which will expand most: solid, liquid, or gas? Why? O hink Recall The the s 2. What is coefficient of linear thermal expansion? Gene 3. Why does freezing start at the surface of water? wate Solid MY FUTURE IN SCIENCE expar
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