ASTU has vertices S(-6-3). T(5.4), and U(7.-4). Write the equation of the perpendicular bisector of side TU.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question
**Problem 6:**

Triangle \( \triangle STU \) has vertices \( S(-6, -3) \), \( T(5, 4) \), and \( U(7, -4) \). Write the equation of the perpendicular bisector of side \( TU \).

**Explanation:**

To find the perpendicular bisector of side \( TU \), follow these steps:

1. **Find the Midpoint of \( TU \):**
   \[
   \text{Midpoint} = \left( \frac{5 + 7}{2}, \frac{4 + (-4)}{2} \right) = (6, 0)
   \]

2. **Calculate the Slope of \( TU \):**
   \[
   \text{Slope of } TU = \frac{-4 - 4}{7 - 5} = \frac{-8}{2} = -4
   \]

3. **Determine the Perpendicular Slope:**
   The negative reciprocal of \(-4\) is \(\frac{1}{4}\).

4. **Write the Equation of the Perpendicular Bisector:**
   Using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \), with midpoint \((6, 0)\) and slope \(\frac{1}{4}\):
   \[
   y - 0 = \frac{1}{4}(x - 6)
   \]
   Simplifying, the equation is:
   \[
   y = \frac{1}{4}x - \frac{3}{2}
   \]

**Graph Description:**

Below the text, there is a grid representing a standard Cartesian coordinate system with axes. The grid can be used to plot the triangle's vertices and visualize the perpendicular bisector graphically.

**Visual Aid:**

The image also includes a small graphic of interlocking puzzle pieces, which may symbolize problem-solving or piecing together concepts in geometry.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 6:** Triangle \( \triangle STU \) has vertices \( S(-6, -3) \), \( T(5, 4) \), and \( U(7, -4) \). Write the equation of the perpendicular bisector of side \( TU \). **Explanation:** To find the perpendicular bisector of side \( TU \), follow these steps: 1. **Find the Midpoint of \( TU \):** \[ \text{Midpoint} = \left( \frac{5 + 7}{2}, \frac{4 + (-4)}{2} \right) = (6, 0) \] 2. **Calculate the Slope of \( TU \):** \[ \text{Slope of } TU = \frac{-4 - 4}{7 - 5} = \frac{-8}{2} = -4 \] 3. **Determine the Perpendicular Slope:** The negative reciprocal of \(-4\) is \(\frac{1}{4}\). 4. **Write the Equation of the Perpendicular Bisector:** Using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \), with midpoint \((6, 0)\) and slope \(\frac{1}{4}\): \[ y - 0 = \frac{1}{4}(x - 6) \] Simplifying, the equation is: \[ y = \frac{1}{4}x - \frac{3}{2} \] **Graph Description:** Below the text, there is a grid representing a standard Cartesian coordinate system with axes. The grid can be used to plot the triangle's vertices and visualize the perpendicular bisector graphically. **Visual Aid:** The image also includes a small graphic of interlocking puzzle pieces, which may symbolize problem-solving or piecing together concepts in geometry.
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