Assuming you start with 1.25 g of pure aluminum, calculate the following: 1) The amount of potassium hydroxide, KOH, in grams, needed to react with all of the 1.25 g of Al. The reaction is: 2 A1 (s) + 2КОН (аq) + 6 Н20 (1) 2 K (аq) + 2 AI(ОН)4 (аq) + 3 Н2 (в) g 2) The amount of KOH needed, in grams, in reaction 1 if you want to have 10% excess KOH. g 3) The amount of water, in milliliters, that will react with the Al and KOH in reaction 1. ml

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Assuming you start with 1.25 g of pure aluminum, calculate the following:
1) The amount of potassium hydroxide, KOH, in grams, needed to react with all of the 1.25 g of Al. The reaction is:
2 A1 (s) + 2КОН (аq) + 6 Н20 (1)
2 K (аq) + 2 AI(ОН)4 (аq) + 3 Н2 (в)
g
2) The amount of KOH needed, in grams, in reaction 1 if you want to have 10% excess KOH.
g
3) The amount of water, in milliliters, that will react with the Al and KOH in reaction 1.
mL
4) The amount, in milliliters, of 9 M sulfuric acid needed for reaction 2.
2 Al(OH)4 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq)
→ 2 Al(OH); (s) + SO,²- (aq) + 2 H2O (1)
mL
5) The amount, in milliliters, of 9 M sulfuric acid needed for reaction 3.
2 Al(OH)3 (s) + 3 H;SO4 (aq)
→ 2 Al³+ (aq) +3 SO,²- (aq) + 6 H2O (1)
mL
Transcribed Image Text:Assuming you start with 1.25 g of pure aluminum, calculate the following: 1) The amount of potassium hydroxide, KOH, in grams, needed to react with all of the 1.25 g of Al. The reaction is: 2 A1 (s) + 2КОН (аq) + 6 Н20 (1) 2 K (аq) + 2 AI(ОН)4 (аq) + 3 Н2 (в) g 2) The amount of KOH needed, in grams, in reaction 1 if you want to have 10% excess KOH. g 3) The amount of water, in milliliters, that will react with the Al and KOH in reaction 1. mL 4) The amount, in milliliters, of 9 M sulfuric acid needed for reaction 2. 2 Al(OH)4 (aq) + H2SO4 (aq) → 2 Al(OH); (s) + SO,²- (aq) + 2 H2O (1) mL 5) The amount, in milliliters, of 9 M sulfuric acid needed for reaction 3. 2 Al(OH)3 (s) + 3 H;SO4 (aq) → 2 Al³+ (aq) +3 SO,²- (aq) + 6 H2O (1) mL
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Concentration Terms
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY