Assume you are spending your full budget and purchasing such amounts of X and Y that the marginal utility from the last units consumed is 40 and 20 utils respectively. Assume (a) the prices of X and Y are $8 and $4 respectively; (b) it takes 3 hours to consume a unit of X and 1 hour to consume a unit of Y; and (c) your time is worth $2 per hour. In equilibrium, if you included the opportunity cost of time then, you         should substitute X for Y until the marginal utility per hour is the same for both products.        should consume X and Y in the equal amounts.        should consume less of Y and more of X.        should consume less of X and more of Y.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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 Assume you are spending your full budget and purchasing such amounts of X and Y that the marginal utility from the last units consumed is 40 and 20 utils respectively. Assume (a) the prices of X and Y are $8 and $4 respectively; (b) it takes 3 hours to consume a unit of X and 1 hour to consume a unit of Y; and (c) your time is worth $2 per hour. In equilibrium, if you included the opportunity cost of time then, you 

       should substitute X for Y until the marginal utility per hour is the same for both products.

       should consume X and Y in the equal amounts.

       should consume less of Y and more of X.

       should consume less of X and more of Y.

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