Assume we look at only 0.001% of this microbiome. (a) How many microorganisms are we studying? (b) Assume we study each microbe for 1 minute. Could we study this portion of the microbiome in a lifetime? (c) What percent of the gut microobiome could someone study if they work non-stop for 80 years, 1 minute per microbe?

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### Microorganism Analysis in the Human Gut

#### Background
The human gut hosts approximately 3.8 x 10¹³ microorganisms. Nearly all of these microbes interact with each other. Let's examine a small fraction of these interactions.

#### Analysis
2. Assume we examine only 0.001% of this microbiome.

   (a) **How many microorganisms are we studying?**

   - To find the number of microorganisms being studied, calculate 0.001% of 3.8 x 10¹³. 
     
   (b) **Assume we study each microbe for 1 minute. Could we study this portion of the microbiome in a lifetime?**

   - Determine the total time required to study this fraction and compare it to a human lifetime.

   (c) **What percent of the gut microbiome could someone study if they work non-stop for 80 years, 1 minute per microbe?**

   - Calculate the total number of microbes that could be studied in 80 years and find the percentage relative to the entire microbiome.
Transcribed Image Text:### Microorganism Analysis in the Human Gut #### Background The human gut hosts approximately 3.8 x 10¹³ microorganisms. Nearly all of these microbes interact with each other. Let's examine a small fraction of these interactions. #### Analysis 2. Assume we examine only 0.001% of this microbiome. (a) **How many microorganisms are we studying?** - To find the number of microorganisms being studied, calculate 0.001% of 3.8 x 10¹³. (b) **Assume we study each microbe for 1 minute. Could we study this portion of the microbiome in a lifetime?** - Determine the total time required to study this fraction and compare it to a human lifetime. (c) **What percent of the gut microbiome could someone study if they work non-stop for 80 years, 1 minute per microbe?** - Calculate the total number of microbes that could be studied in 80 years and find the percentage relative to the entire microbiome.
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