Assume the random variable x is normally distributed with mean u= 83 and standard deviation o=4. Find the indic P(x<79) P(x <79) = (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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### Understanding Probability in a Normal Distribution

Assume the random variable \( x \) is normally distributed with a mean \( \mu = 83 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma = 4 \).

#### Problem Statement
Find the indicated probability:
\[ P(x < 79) \]

#### Calculation Prompt
\[ P(x < 79) = \, \] (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

### Explanation:

Given \( \mu = 83 \) and \( \sigma = 4 \), we're asked to find the probability that the variable \( x \) is less than 79. This involves calculating the area under the normal distribution curve to the left of \( x = 79 \).

To solve this, you would typically use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator with statistical functions, transforming the variable using the z-score formula:

\[ z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} = \frac{79 - 83}{4} = -1 \]

Once the z-score is found, consult the z-table to find the probability associated with \( z = -1 \).

### Interactive Options:
- **Clear all**: Resets inputs to try a different calculation.
- **Check answer**: Verifies if the calculated probability is correct.

### Additional Resources:
For more help, explore the linked external resources or seek assistance through the "Get more help" dropdown.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Probability in a Normal Distribution Assume the random variable \( x \) is normally distributed with a mean \( \mu = 83 \) and a standard deviation \( \sigma = 4 \). #### Problem Statement Find the indicated probability: \[ P(x < 79) \] #### Calculation Prompt \[ P(x < 79) = \, \] (Round to four decimal places as needed.) ### Explanation: Given \( \mu = 83 \) and \( \sigma = 4 \), we're asked to find the probability that the variable \( x \) is less than 79. This involves calculating the area under the normal distribution curve to the left of \( x = 79 \). To solve this, you would typically use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator with statistical functions, transforming the variable using the z-score formula: \[ z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} = \frac{79 - 83}{4} = -1 \] Once the z-score is found, consult the z-table to find the probability associated with \( z = -1 \). ### Interactive Options: - **Clear all**: Resets inputs to try a different calculation. - **Check answer**: Verifies if the calculated probability is correct. ### Additional Resources: For more help, explore the linked external resources or seek assistance through the "Get more help" dropdown.
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