Assume the following information appears in the standard cost card for a company that makes only one product: Standard Quantity or Hours 5 pounds $11.75 per pound 2 hours $17.00 per hour 2 hours $3.00 per hour Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead During the most recent period, the following additional information was available: • 20,000 pounds of material was purchased at a cost of $10.50 per pound. • All of the material that was purchased was used to produce 3,900 units. • 8,000 direct labor-hours were recorded at a total cost of $132,000. What is the direct materials spending variance? What is the direct materials spending variance? Multiple Choice O о $5,875 U Standard Price or Standard Rate Cost $ 58.75 $ 34.00 $6.00 $19,125 U
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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