Assume that you have a CPU that utilizes 5 stages with the following latencies: 1) Fetch (IF) Decode (ID) Execute (ALU) Memory (Mem) 300 ps 400 ps 350 ps 550 ps Write Back (WB) 100 ps Assume that when pipelining each stage costs an extra 20ps for the registers between pipeline stages. a) b) c) For a non-pipelined processor, what is the latency of an instruction? What is the clock rate? For a pipelined processor (5 stages), what is the latency of an instruction? What is the clock rate? If you could split one of the pipeline stages into 2 equal halves, which one would you choose? What would be the new latency and clock rate with this change?

Database System Concepts
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Chapter1: Introduction
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Refer to the screenshot to solve the question on MIPS pipelining:

Assume that you have a CPU that utilizes 5 stages with the following latencies:
1)
Fetch (IF)
Decode (ID)
Execute (ALU)
Memory
(Mem)
300 ps
400 ps
350 ps
550 ps
Write Back
(WB)
100 ps
Assume that when pipelining each stage costs an extra 20ps for the registers between pipeline
stages.
a)
b)
c)
For a non-pipelined processor, what is the latency of an instruction? What is the
clock rate?
For a pipelined processor (5 stages), what is the latency of an instruction? What
is the clock rate?
If you could split one of the pipeline stages into 2 equal halves, which one would
you choose? What would be the new latency and clock rate with this change?
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that you have a CPU that utilizes 5 stages with the following latencies: 1) Fetch (IF) Decode (ID) Execute (ALU) Memory (Mem) 300 ps 400 ps 350 ps 550 ps Write Back (WB) 100 ps Assume that when pipelining each stage costs an extra 20ps for the registers between pipeline stages. a) b) c) For a non-pipelined processor, what is the latency of an instruction? What is the clock rate? For a pipelined processor (5 stages), what is the latency of an instruction? What is the clock rate? If you could split one of the pipeline stages into 2 equal halves, which one would you choose? What would be the new latency and clock rate with this change?
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