Assume that you have a class Apple which is a subclass of Fruit. Which statement can be used in Apple's constructor to invoke Fruit's constructor? Question options: -_init_() Apple()._init__) Cruit() init

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
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**Question:**

Assume that you have a class `Apple` which is a subclass of `Fruit`. Which statement can be used in Apple's constructor to invoke Fruit's constructor?

**Question Options:**

1. `__init__()`

2. `Apple().__init__()`

3. `Fruit().__init__()`

4. `super().__init__()`

**Explanation:**

In object-oriented programming, when a class inherits from another class, the subclass can invoke the constructor of the parent class to initialize the inherited properties. The appropriate statement to use in this case is:

4. `super().__init__()`

This syntax calls the constructor of the superclass (`Fruit`) from within the subclass (`Apple`) constructor, allowing you to properly initialize the base class.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Assume that you have a class `Apple` which is a subclass of `Fruit`. Which statement can be used in Apple's constructor to invoke Fruit's constructor? **Question Options:** 1. `__init__()` 2. `Apple().__init__()` 3. `Fruit().__init__()` 4. `super().__init__()` **Explanation:** In object-oriented programming, when a class inherits from another class, the subclass can invoke the constructor of the parent class to initialize the inherited properties. The appropriate statement to use in this case is: 4. `super().__init__()` This syntax calls the constructor of the superclass (`Fruit`) from within the subclass (`Apple`) constructor, allowing you to properly initialize the base class.
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