Assume that there are only three possible levels of education: "low", "middle" and "high". Among Argentine immigrants in the US, 50% have "low" education, 50% have "middle" education and 0 % have "high" education. Among Argentine stayers, 100% have "high" education. The Net Difference Index comparing the education of Argentine immigrants in the US to the education of Argentine stayers is equal to: a. -1 b. -0.5 c. 0 d. 0.5 e. 1
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- The data in the table characterizes the income distribution for a country. What percentage of the total population is categorized as belonging to the second quintile? Give your responses as whole numbers. Income category Share of income (%) Cumulative share of income (%) first quintile 7.0 --- second quintile 9.0 16.0 third quintile --- 35.0 fourth quintile 25.0 --- fifth quintile 40.0 --- percentage of population in second quintile: % What percentage of the total income for the country is earned by the third quintile? percentage earned by the third quintile: % What is the cumulative share of income earned by the poorest 80% of the population? percentage earned by the poorest 80%: %What is the approximate Gini coefficient associated with the following income distribution? Household Percentile 0.23 0.08 0.68 0.48 0.13 20th 40th 60th 80th 100th Share of Income 0.05 0.10 0.20 0.25 0.40 Cumulative Share of Income 0.05 0.15 0.35 0.60 1.00The table below shows information about the distribution of income in two countries. The rows are labeled "deciles" which are like percentiles but for groups of 10% instead of 1% of the population. The 1St decile is the poorest 10%, for example, while the 10th decile is the richest 10%. Coruscant Naboo cumulative income cumulative income decile income share share income share share 1st 2.29% 2.29% 3.12% 3.12% 2nd 3.93% 6.22% 4.50% 7.62% 3rd 5.30% 11.52% 5.69% 13.31% 4th 6.56% 18.08% 6.80% 20.11% 5th 7.81% 25.89% 7.91% 28.02% 6th 9.14% 35.04% 9.11% 37.13% 7th 10.69% 45.73% 10.52% 47.65% 8th 12.71% 58.44% 12.37% 60.02% 9th 15.94% 15.32% 10th 25.61% 24.66% mean income = 50,000 35,000 What is the cumulative income share for the bottom 9 deciles in Naboo?
- Consider the following table with individuals in a country and their incomes: Individuals Income 1 15 30 4 45 55 6 70 7 85 8. 100 115 10 130 Total 650 O The ratio of income received by the top decile to the bottom quintile is 3.5. O The ratio of income received by the top decile to the bottom quintile is 7.3. O The ratio of income received by the top decile to the bottom quintile is 4.3. O The ratio of income received by the top decile to the bottom quintile is 6.5.Distribution of Income in Percentage of the United States Households 1985 2020 3.0 8.1 14.0 22.6 52.2 Lowest 20% Second 20% Third 20% Fourth 20% Highest 20% 4.0 9.7 16.3 24.0 46.6 Which statement best describes the Multiple Choice in the table? Between 1985 and 2020, the lowest and the highest quintiles gained larger shares of total income at the expense of the three middle quintiles. Between 1985 and 2020, each quintile gained a larger share of total income because the level of total income increased greatly. Between 1985 and 2020, the highest 20 percent of households gained a larger share of total income at the expense of the lowest 80 percent. Between 1985 and 2020, the lowest 40 percent of households gained a larger share of total income at the expense of the highest 40 percent.Compute the R² using the following information. What does this number mean? Wage = 4.43 +0.61Edu + e n = 1089, SST = 37211.6, SSE 37211.6, SSE 19848.2 R² = = = 0.4666. 46.66% of the variation in wage can be explained by education. R² = 0.5334. 53.34% of the variation in wage can be explained by education. R² = 0.61.61% of the variation in wage can be - explained by education. R² = 0.3043. 30.43% of the variation in wage can be explained by education.
- A group of 10 people have the following annual incomes: $55,000, $30,000, $15,000, $20,000, $35,000, $80,000, $40,000, $45,000, $30,000, $50,000. Calculate the share of total income each quintile of this income distribution received. Do the top and bottom quintiles in this distribution have a greater or larger share of total income than the top and bottom quintiles of the U.S. income distribution for 2005?The European Union has heavily protected its farm sector through import duties. Also, the Union subsidizes its exports of agricultural products. If âcroplandâ is regarded as a factor of production and is included in the Leontief statistic (along with labor), how would the presence of these agricultural policies affect the results of such tests?Education: Does College Pay Off? It is costly in both time and money to go to college.Does it pay off? According to the Bureau of the Census, the answer is yes. The averageannual income (in thousands of dollars) of a household headed by a person with thestated education level is as follows: 24.3 if ninth grade is the highest level achieved.41.4 forhigh school graduates. 59.7 for those holding associate degrees, 82.7 for thosewith bachelor's degrees, 100.8 for those with master’s degrees, and 121.6 for thosewith doctoral degrees. Make a bar graph showing household income for eacheducation level
- In an economy, over the last decade, each of the top five decile groups has experienced a fall in their share of total income. In contrast, the bottom five decile groups have experienced a substantial increase in their share of total income. It can be concluded that, over this period, the distribution of income is most likely to have become A more equal B more equal but less equitable C more equitable D more equitable but less equalSuppose a worker’s skill is captured by his efficiency units of labor. The distribution of efficiency units in the population is such that worker 1 has one efficiency unit, worker 2 has two efficiency units, and so on. There are 100 workers in the population. In deciding whether to migrate to the United States, these workers compare their weekly earnings at home ( w0) with their potential earnings in the United States (w1).The wage-skills relationship in each of the two countries is given byw0 = 700 + 0.5sandw1 = 670 + swhere s is the number of efficiency units the worker possesses.a. Assume there are no migration costs. What is the average number of efficiency units among immigrants? Is the immigrant flow positively or negatively selected?b. Suppose it costs $10 to migrate to the United States. What is the average number of efficiency units among immigrants? Is the immigrant flow positively or negatively selected?Question 20 - A group of eight people have the following annual incomes: $10,000; $9,000: $15,700; $5,000; $6,500; $13,500; S12,000; and $8,300. Calculate the share of total income that people in the fourth quartile receive from this incorne distribution. Enter your answer in the box below rounding to one decimal place. Answer