Assume that the matrices below are partitioned conformably for block multiplication. Compute the product. O I P X I O Cs

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### Block Matrix Multiplication Example

**Problem:**
Assume that the matrices below are partitioned conformably for block multiplication. Compute the product.

\[ 
\left[ \begin{array}{cc}
0 & I \\
I & 0 
\end{array} \right]
\left[ \begin{array}{cc}
P & X \\
C & S 
\end{array} \right] 
\]

**Solution:**

To multiply these block matrices, follow the rules of block matrix multiplication. Each element of the resulting matrix is derived by multiplying the corresponding blocks and summing the resulting blocks:

Given matrices:
\[ A = \left[ \begin{array}{cc}
0 & I \\
I & 0 
\end{array} \right], \quad B = \left[ \begin{array}{cc}
P & X \\
C & S 
\end{array} \right] \]

The resulting matrix \( AB \) can be found by the formula:

\[ AB = \left[ \begin{array}{cc}
A_{11}B_{11} + A_{12}B_{21} & A_{11}B_{12} + A_{12}B_{22} \\
A_{21}B_{11} + A_{22}B_{21} & A_{21}B_{12} + A_{22}B_{22} 
\end{array} \right] \]

For the given matrices:

\[ A_{11} = 0, \quad A_{12} = I, \quad A_{21} = I, \quad A_{22} = 0 \]

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

\[ 
\left[ \begin{array}{cc}
0 \cdot P + I \cdot C & 0 \cdot X + I \cdot S \\
I \cdot P + 0 \cdot C & I \cdot X + 0 \cdot S 
\end{array} \right] 
= 
\left[ \begin{array}{cc}
C & S \\
P & X 
\end{array} \right] 
\]

So, the product of the block matrices is:

\[ 
\left[ \begin{array}{cc}
C & S \\
P & X 
\end{array
Transcribed Image Text:### Block Matrix Multiplication Example **Problem:** Assume that the matrices below are partitioned conformably for block multiplication. Compute the product. \[ \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 0 & I \\ I & 0 \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array}{cc} P & X \\ C & S \end{array} \right] \] **Solution:** To multiply these block matrices, follow the rules of block matrix multiplication. Each element of the resulting matrix is derived by multiplying the corresponding blocks and summing the resulting blocks: Given matrices: \[ A = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 0 & I \\ I & 0 \end{array} \right], \quad B = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} P & X \\ C & S \end{array} \right] \] The resulting matrix \( AB \) can be found by the formula: \[ AB = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} A_{11}B_{11} + A_{12}B_{21} & A_{11}B_{12} + A_{12}B_{22} \\ A_{21}B_{11} + A_{22}B_{21} & A_{21}B_{12} + A_{22}B_{22} \end{array} \right] \] For the given matrices: \[ A_{11} = 0, \quad A_{12} = I, \quad A_{21} = I, \quad A_{22} = 0 \] Substituting these values into the formula, we get: \[ \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 0 \cdot P + I \cdot C & 0 \cdot X + I \cdot S \\ I \cdot P + 0 \cdot C & I \cdot X + 0 \cdot S \end{array} \right] = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} C & S \\ P & X \end{array} \right] \] So, the product of the block matrices is: \[ \left[ \begin{array}{cc} C & S \\ P & X \end{array
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