Assume that Max and Min can switch between producing mittens and producing hats at a constant rate. Labor Hours Needed to Quantity Produced in 36 Make 1 Hours Mitten Hat Mitten Hat Маx 2 6 18 6 Min 2 4 18 9. Refer to Table 3-6. Which of the following points is on Max's production possibilities frontier, based on a 36-hour production period? (18 mittens, 0 hats) (15 mittens, 8 hats) O (16 mittens, 10 hats) (0 mittens, 12 hats)
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- You have only 20 hours per week to use for either study time or fun time. Suppose the relationship between study time, fun time, and grades is shown in this table: bartelby learn Fun time (hours per week) 20 18 14 8 0 Study time (hours per week) 0 2 6 12 20 Grade point average 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 a. Draw the (linear) production possibilities curve on the graph below that represents the alternative uses of your time. b. On the same graph, show the combination of study time and fun time that would get you a 2.0 grade point average. c. What is the cost, in lost fun time, of raising your grade point average from 2.0 to 3.0? ________hours of fun time d. What is the opportunity cost of increasing your grade point average from 3.0 to 4.0? ___________hours of fun timeThe table provides information about the production function for Lindsay's Farm, which uses labor and land to produce its produce. The price of labor is $50 per worker per week and the price of land is $20 per acre. Quantity of Land (acres) 10 10 10 Quantity of Labor (workers) 0 1 2 3 5 Quantity of Produce (bushels) 0 50 100 Table 55-4: Lindsay's Farm. 170 190 When Lindsay increases output from 50 units of produce to 100 units of produce, her marginal cost per unit is equal to:Assume that Pablo and Micah can switch between producing baseballs and producing bats at a constant rate. Labor Hours Needed Quantity Produced in 36 Hours to Make 1 bat bat baseball 1 baseball 36 Pablo 3 12 Micah 2 36 18 Refer to Table 3-8. At which of the following prices would both Pablo and Micah gain from trade with each other? O a 15 baseballs for 10 bats Ob. 15 baseballs for 6 bats Oc 15 baseballs for 3 bats Od Pablo and Micah could not both gain from trade with each other at any price.
- Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?Country Denali Congaree Suppose that initially Denali uses 1 million hours of labor per day to produce shorts and 3 million hours per day to produce almonds, while Congaree uses 3 million hours of labor per day to produce shorts and 1 million hours per day to produce almonds. As a result, Denali produces 6 million pairs of shorts and 36 million pounds of almonds, and Congaree produces 12 million pairs of shorts and 16 million pounds of almonds. Assume there are no other countries willing to engage in trade, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of shorts and almonds it produces. Shorts Almonds (Pairs per hour of labor) (Pounds per hour of labor) 6 12 16 Denali's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of shorts is of almonds. Therefore, comparative advantage in the production of almonds. 4 Suppose that each country completely specializes in the production of the good in which it has a comparative advantage, producing only that good. In…An economy can produce leather using labor and capital and wheat using labor and land. The total supply of labor is 50 units. Given the supply of capital, the outputs of the two goods depend on labor input as follows: Labor Input to Leatheroutput of LeatherLabor Input of WheatOutput of Wheat 27 5 19.8 10 38.5 10 31.2 15 47.3 15 42.3 20 56 20 52.1 25 65.7 25 60.6 30 74.5 30 69 35 82.4 35 77.4 40 88.2 40 85.4 45 94.1 45 93.9 50 100 50 100 a. Graph the production functions for leather and wheat. b. Graph the production possibility frontier. What will happen if more labor is employed?
- Table 19.15 shows how the average costs of production for semiconductors (the "chips" in computer memories) change as the quantity of semiconductors built at that factory increases. a. Based on these data, sketch a curve with quantity produced on the horizontal axis and average cost of production on the vertical axis. How does the curve illustrate economies of scale? b. If the equilibrium quantity of semiconductors demanded is 90,000, can this economy take full advantage of economies of scale? What about if quantity demanded is 70,000 semiconductors? 50,000 semiconductors? 30,000 semiconductors? c. Explain how international trade could make it possible for even a small economy to take full advantage of economies of scale, while also benefiting from competition and the variety offered by several producers. Quantity of Semiconductors 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 100,000 Table 19.15 Average Total Cost $8 each $5 each $3 each $2 each $2 eachSuppose there exist two imaginary countries, Sequoia and Yosemite. Their labor forces are each capable of supplying four million hours per day that can be used to produce chinos, pistachios, or some combination of the two. The following table shows the amount of chinos or pistachios that can be produced by one hour of labor. Country Sequoia Yosemite Chinos Pistachios (Pairs per hour of labor) (Pounds per hour of labor) 4 16 10 is 5 Suppose that initially Yosemite uses 1 million hours of labor per day to produce chinos and 3 million hours per day to produce pistachios, while Sequoia uses 3 million hours of labor per day to produce chinos and 1 million hours per day to produce pistachios. As a result, Sequoia produces 12 million pairs of chinos and 16 million pounds of pistachios, and Yosemite produces 5 million pairs of chinos and 30 million pounds of pistachios. Assume there are no other countries willing to engage in trade, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each…1 Assume corn is sellling for $6.71 per bushel in greenville, MS, and selling $6.68 per bushel in Cairo,IL. Further assume that the transfer costs between these two points is $0.16 per bushel. What would you do? In your answer identify and descibe the economic concept driving this relationship.
- Q35 Statement for Q36-Q41 Kayla and Josel produce food and luxury goods. Kayla has 10 hours; it takes her 1 hour to produce 1 unit of food and 2 hours to produce 1 unit of luxury goods. Josel has 20 hours; for the first 8 hours of producing food, it takes him 2 hours to produce 1 unit of food. Then, beyond 8 hours, Josel is less productive and it takes him 4 hours to produce 1 additional unit of food. It takes Josel 2 hours to produce 1 unit of luxury goods no matter how many hours are allocated into the production of luxury goods. MAKE SURE YOU REFER TO THE ABOVE STATEMENT FOR QUESTIONS 36-41 Save Answer Q36 Suppose that Kayla and Josel trade only with each other, and agree to the following terms of trade: 2 units of food in exchange for 3 units of luxury goods. What is the relative price of 1 unit of food in terms of units of luxury goods? O A. 2/3. O B. 3/2. O C. 2/3 if within the first 8 hours of producing food for Josel, and 3/2 otherwise. O D. 3/2 if within the first 8 hours of…A company that produces brass hardware for doors has the ability to produce up to 6,500 hinges per week but then is unable to produce doorknobs. Or it can produce up to 650 doorknobs per week but then is unable to produce any hinges. In the graph below, use the straight-line tool to draw the company's production possibilities frontier, where the quantities are per week (do not use the point tool to plot endpoints). Then use the point tool to plot a point to indicate the company's maximum output where it is producing exactly three times as many hinges as doorknobs. To refer to the graphing tutorial for this question type, please click here. Quartity ofinge 000 7500 000 4000 000 100 1000 Quartity of doorknotConsider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Euphoria. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce rye, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of rye or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Arcadia Euphoria Rye (Bushels per hour of labor) 8 5 Jeans (Pairs per hour of labor) 16 20 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce rye and 3 million hours per week to produce jeans, while Euphoria uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce rye and 1 million hours per week to produce jeans. Consequently, Arcadia produces 8 million bushels of rye and 48 million pairs of jeans, and Euphoria produces 15 million bushels of rye and 20 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of rye and jeans it produces. of jeans, and…
