Assume that Japan and Korea can switch between producing cars and producing airplanes at a constant rate. Japan Korea Hours Needed to Make 1 Car 30 50 Airplane 150 150 Refer to Table 3-26. Japan has an absolute advantage in the production of O a. cars and a comparative advantage in the production of airplanes. b. neither good and a comparative advantage in the production of cars. c. neither good and a comparative advantage in the production of airplanes. d. cars and a comparative advantage in the production of cars. Quantity Produced in 2400 Hours Cars 80 48 Airplanes 16 16

Assume that Japan and Korea can switch between producing cars and producing airplanes at a constant rate. Japan Korea Hours Needed to Make 1 Car 30 50 Airplane 150 150 Refer to Table 3-26. Japan has an absolute advantage in the production of O a. cars and a comparative advantage in the production of airplanes. b. neither good and a comparative advantage in the production of cars. c. neither good and a comparative advantage in the production of airplanes. d. cars and a comparative advantage in the production of cars. Quantity Produced in 2400 Hours Cars 80 48 Airplanes 16 16

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Refer to Table 19.1. Mexico has Group of answer choices a comparative advantage but not an absolute advantage in orange production. an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in orange production. a comparative advantage but not an absolute advantage in banana production. an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in banana production.
Refer to Table 19.1. Guatemala has Group of answer choices a comparative advantage in orange production. an absolute advantage in orange production. a comparative advantage in banana production. an absolute advantage in banana production.
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Figure 2-9 Snow cones 240 0 Greenland 200 Popsicles A) Greenland Snow cones 270 0 Figure 2-9 shows the production possibilities frontiers for Greenland and Iceland. Each country produces two goods, snow cones and popsicles. C) Iceland Refer to Figure 2-9. Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of popsicles? B They have equal productive abilities. D) neither country Iceland 180 Popsicles
The countries of Nickeltown and Lykesville each produce two goods: Ovens and Dishwashers. The table below lists the production for each good, for each country per year when each country uses half of their resources to produce each good. Country Production of Ovens Production of Dishwashers Nickeltown 105 Lykesville 147 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 Ovens in Nickeltown Dishwashers 70 42 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 Ovens in Lykesville Dishwashers ONickeltown OLykesville ONot enough information Which country has a comparative advantage in producing Ovens?
Comparative Advantage: Suppose that the United States and Switzerland produce bicycles and chocolate bars: Bicycles per worker/year Chocolate Bars per worker/year 10,000 20,000 Switzerland 1 United States 5 a. The United States has an absolute advantage in both bicycles and chocolate bars, but which country has a comparative advantage producing bicycles? Chocolate bars? b. Assume there are 10,000 workers. Draw the production possibilities frontier for the United States prior to trade. Assume the two countries agree to exchange 7,000 chocolate bars per bicycle. Illustrate the effect of specialization and trade on the U.S. production possibilities frontier (put bicycles on the x-axis and millions of chocolate bars on the y-axis). c. Assume there are 10,000 workers. Draw the production possibilities frontier for Switzerland prior to trade. Assume the two countries agree to exchange 7,000 chocolate bars per bicycle. Illustrate the effect of specialization and trade on Switzerland's…
Productivity of beer and wine in Germany and Chile Germany Chile Beer(cases) 75 30 Wine (cases)75 60
21. According to David Ricardo, O A. If countries specialize where they have a comparative advantage and trade, all groups in their economies will benefit equaly OB. If countries specialize where they have a comparative advantage and trade, their efficiency and standard of living can improve O C. If countries specialize where they have an absolute advantage and trade, their efficiency and standard of living can improve O D. Countries should strive to develop their absolute advantage to benefit from trade with other countries
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Suppose that France and Italy both produce wine and cheese. France's opportunity cost of producing a case of cheese is 5 barrels of wine, while Italy's opportunity cost of producing a case of cheese is 10 barrels of wine. By comparing the opportunity cost of producing cheese in the two countries, you can tell that comparative advantage in the production of cheese and has a comparative advantage in the production of wine. Suppose that France and Italy consider trading cheese and wine. France can gain from specialization and trade as long as it receives more than of wine for each case of cheese it exports to Italy. Similarly, Italy can gain from trade as long as it receives of cheese for each barrel of wine it exports to France. more than Based on your answer to the last question, a price ratio between benefit both countries. has a barrels of wine per case of cheese will