Assume potential GDP is 4,000 and actual GDP is 3,000. If the consumption function is C=300+0.8Yd , how much does government expenditure need to rise by to close the output gap?
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- Assume the following information for an imaginary, closed economy. GDP = $120,000; consumption = $70,000; private saving = $9,00%3; national saving = $12,000. (Please write the calculation details) %3D %3D %3D (1) For this economy, what does investment amount to (2) For this economy, what do government purchases amount to? (3) For this economy, what do taxes amount to? (4) Is this economy's government budget surplus or budget defcit? How much it is?Calculate the values for government purchases (G), private domestic saving (S), and private domestic investment (I) from the following information (all variables are in billions of dollars). 1. - . 5,200 YD = 4,400 C = 4,100 budget deficit trade surplus (NX) national income Y BD = 150 disposable income consumption TD = 110Suppose that in a closed economy GDP is $15.02 trillion, consumption is $6.28 trillion, taxes are $4.31 trillion, transfers are $1.48 trillion, and the government runs a budget surplus of $1.76 trillion. What is the value of national savings based on this information? Provide your answer in trillions and round it to two digits after the decimal. Ex. If your solution is 6.3 trillion, enter 6.30
- Suppose GDP is $12 trillion, taxes are $3.6 trillion, private saving is $1.5 trillion, and public saving is $0.8 trillion. Assuming the economy is closed, complete the following table by calculating consumption, government purchases, national saving, and investment. Amount Component (Trillions of dollars) Consumption Government Purchases National Saving Investment Grade It Now Save & Continue Continue without savingSuppose GDP in this country is $1,540 million. Enter the amount for government purchases. National Income Account Value (Millions of dollars) Government Purchases (GG) Taxes minus Transfer Payments (TT) 455 Consumption (CC) 700 Investment (II) 490 Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate private and public saving. In your calculations, use data from the initial table. Private SavingPrivate Saving = = (t-g, y-t-i, c-t,y-c-t) = = million Public SavingPublic Saving = = (t-g, y-t-i, c-t, y-c-t) = = million Based on your calculations, the government is running a budget (surplus, deficit) .Suppose GDP is $9 trillion, taxes are $1.9 trillion, private saving is $0.6 trillion, and public saving is $0.3 trillion. Assuming the economy is closed, complete the following table by calculating consumption, government purchases, national saving, and investment. Component Consumption Government Purchases National Saving Investment Amount (Trillions of dollars)
- Consider the following data (in billion $) for a country in a particular year: (assume this country has Zero Transfer Payment Personal consumption expenditure (C) 200 Exports (x) 10 Government Purchases of goods and services (G) 120 Imports (m) 15 Gross Domestic Product (Y) 1800 Taxes 20 g. Dose the government has deficit, balance or surplus budget? h. What is the amount of investment financed by national saving? i. What is the amount of investment financed by borrowing from rest of the world? J. What is the meaning of transfer paymentFrom the following information calculate the value of government purchases (G), consumption (C), and private domestic Investment (I) (all variables are In billions of dollars). National income Y = 6,000 tax revenues TA = 1,500 Private domestic saving S = 1 ,000 transfer payments TR = 700 net exports NX = -120 budget deficit BuD = 230The gross domestic product (GDP) of Country A is $2 trillion in year 1. What value of investment will increase its GDP to $4.5trillion in year 2? (present your result in the nearest billion dollars, i.e., no decimal places) Assume that the average disposable income and consumption (in real $) of this country's citizen are provided in the table below. Year Income Consumption 1 60,000 50,000 64,726 51,259
- Suppose GDP in this country is $660 million. Enter the amount for government purchases. National Income Account Government Purchases (G) Taxes minus Transfer Payments (T) Consumption (C) Investment (I) Private Saving = Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate national saving. In preceding table. National Saving (S) = $ Public Saving = $ = $ Value (Millions of dollars) Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate private and public saving. In your calculations, use data from the initial table. million million million 195 300 210 calculations, use data from the Based on your calculations, the government is running a budgetSuppose GDP in this country is $1,680 million. Enter the amount for government purchases. Value National Income Account (Millions of dollars) Government Purchases (G) Taxes minus Transfer Payments (T) 360 Consumption (C) 1,000 Investment (I) 280 Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate national saving. In your calculations, use data from the preceding table. National Saving (S) = Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate private and public saving. In your calculations, use data from the initial table. Private Saving = million %3D Public Saving = million %3D Based on your calculations, the government is running a budgetSuppose GDP in this country is $480 million. Enter the amount for investment. National Income Account Government Purchases (G) Taxes minus Transfer Payments (T) Consumption (C) Investment (I) Value (Millions of dollars) 150 180 225 Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate national saving. In your calculations, use data from the preceding table. National Saving (S) Private Saving Public Saving Complete the following table by using national income accounting identities to calculate private and public saving. In your calculations, use data from the initial table. million 105 million million Based on your calculations, the government is running a budget
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