Assignment1C: Design a Passphrase. The computer science web comic XKCD provides an often-reposted illustration on password design: 0000000000000000 UNCOMMON (NON-GIBBERISH) BASE WORD Troub4dor &3 TT CAPS? COMMON SUBSTITUTIONS 000 (YOU CAN ADD A FEA MORE BITS TO ACCOUNT FOR THE FACT THAT THIS IS ONLY ONE OF A FEW COMMON FORMATS) ORDER UNKNOWN 00000 الال correct horse battery staple NUMERAL 000 PUNCTUATION 0000 000000000000 900000 900000 DOOOD 00000 00000 FOUR RANDOM COMMON WORDS ~28 BITS OF ENTROPY SHA00000 DOD 0000 D 000 2¹ = 3 DAYS AT 1000 GUESSES/SEC (PLAUSIBLE PITACK ON A WEAK REMOTE WEB SERVICE. YES, CRACKING A STOKEN HASH IS FAS BUT ITS NOT AT THE NEME USER SHOULDERRY ABOUT) DIFFICULTY TO GUESS: EASY ~44 BITS OF ENTROPY 00000000000 00000000000 00000000000 00000000000 2™=550 YEARS AT 1000 GUESSES/SEC DIFFICULTY TO GUESS: HARD WAS IT TROMBONE? NO, TROUBADOR, AND ONE OF THE Os WAS A ZERO? AND THERE WAS SOME SYMBOL... DIFFICULTY TO REMEMBER: HARD THAT'S A BATTERY STAPLE CORRECT DIFFICULTY TO REMEMBER: YOU'VE ALREADY MEMORIZED IT THROUGH 20 YEARS OF EFFORT, WE'VE SUCCESSFULLY TRAINED EVERYONE TO USE PASSWORDS THAT ARE HARD FOR HUMANS TO REMEMBER, BUT EASY FOR COMPUTERS TO GUESS. We want to build a program that will help users create a passphrase based on the principles shown in this comic. You will start by prompting the user to enter four pieces of required information. You must then store those values in the most efficient variable data type possible. You will not receive full points if you use a variable type that is larger than necessary - consult the slides on data types to determine the best one for each value. Hint: Each of the four user-entered variables should have a different data type. Once the data has been entered and stored, you should concatenate the four values into one string value and print the results to the user. You will also display a few variations as shown in the sample output An example of the program's output is shown below. Your program's output must match this format, but it should work for any valid user input. Save your source code in a file called Assignment1C (with a file extension of .cpp, .cs or .java)