Assessing Financial Statement Effects of Adjustments For each of the following separate situations, prepare the necessary accounting adjustments using the financial statement effects template. (a) Unrecorded depreciation on equipment is $1,220. (b) The Supplies account has an unadjusted balance of $5.980. Supplies still available at the end of the period total $2.200. (c) On the date for preparing financial statements, an estimated utilities expense of $780 has been incurred, but no utility bill has yet been received or paid. (d) On the first day of the current period, rent for four periods was paid and recorded as a $5,600 increase to Prepaid Rent and a $5,600 decrease to Cash. (e) Nine months ago. The Allstate Corporation sold a one-year policy to a customer and recorded the receipt of the premium by crediting Unearned Revenue for $1.248. No accounting adjustments have been prepared during the nine-month period. Allstate's annual financial statements are now being prepared. (f) At the end of the period, employee wages of $1,930 have been incurred but not paid or recorded. (g) At the end of the period. $600 of interest has been earned but not yet received or recorded. Use negative signs with answers, when appropriate. Balance Sheet Transaction (a) (b) (d) (e) (1) Cash Asset Noncash Assets - Liabilities + Contributed Earned Capital + Capital Income Statement Revenue Expenses Net Income
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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