Aspen Company estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $635,000 and its direct labor costs to be $508,000 for year 2. Aspen worked on three jobs for the year. Job 2-1, which was sold during year 2, had actual direct labor costs of $326,600. Job 2-2, which was completed, but not sold at the end of the year, had actual direct labor costs of $195,960. Job 2-3, which is still in work-in- process inventory, had actual direct labor costs of $130,640. Actual manufacturing overhead for year 2 was $803,100. Manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs. Required: Prepare an entry to allocate over- or underapplied overhead to Work in Process, Finished Goods and Cost of Goods Sold. (lf no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
![### Aspen Company Manufacturing Overhead Allocation
Aspen Company estimates its manufacturing overhead for year 2 to be $635,000, with direct labor costs projected at $508,000. The company undertook three jobs during the year:
- **Job 2-1**: Sold during year 2 with actual direct labor costs totaling $326,600.
- **Job 2-2**: Completed but not sold by year-end, with actual direct labor costs of $195,960.
- **Job 2-3**: Remaining in work-in-process inventory, actual direct labor costs were $130,640.
The actual manufacturing overhead incurred for year 2 was $803,100. Overhead is applied based on direct labor costs.
#### Required Task:
Prepare an entry to allocate over- or underapplied overhead to Work in Process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.
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#### Journal Entry Worksheet
Instructions:
- Record the allocation of over- or underapplied overhead.
- Note: Enter debits before credits.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|-------------|-----------------|-------|--------|
| 1 | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
This worksheet is used to organize and record the necessary journal entries to adjust overhead application discrepancies for accounting purposes.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3d9d2769-642e-4766-9ef4-6b4ef452117b%2F085d6b1b-d4b1-44f7-8bcd-d119689aa1e8%2Fg17b8po_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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