As treasurer of a manufacturing company, you are preparing a cash budget for September of the next fiscal year. The information for September you have at your disposal to complete this task is as follows: Next year's sales forecast follows: July August September October (a) $350,000 $240,000 $300,000 $360,000 (b) The sales price is $60. (c) Each month, 20% of the sales are for cash and 80% are on credit. (d) The AR collection pattern for credit sales is: 20% is received in 0-30 days 50% is received in 31-60 days 30% is received in 60-90 days (e) The cash in bank at the beginning of September is $15,400

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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  • Calculate the accounts payable balance on the Balance Sheet for the month September.
  • Prepare a cash budget for the month of September.
**Problem 1**

As treasurer of a manufacturing company, you are preparing a cash budget for September of the next fiscal year. The information for September you have at your disposal to complete this task is as follows:

(a) Next year's sales forecast follows:
   - July: $350,000
   - August: $240,000
   - September: $300,000
   - October: $360,000

(b) The sales price is $60.

(c) Each month, 20% of the sales are for cash and 80% are on credit.

(d) The AR collection pattern for credit sales is:
   - 20% is received in 0-30 days
   - 50% is received in 31-60 days
   - 30% is received in 60-90 days

(e) The cash in bank at the beginning of September is $15,400.

(f) The per-unit production cost data is:
   - Direct material: $20
   - Direct labor: 1 direct labor hour per unit; $15 direct labor rate

(g) The company monthly beginning FG inventory policy is to maintain a minimum of 25% of the current month's sales.

(h) The AP pattern for credit purchases is:
   - 30% is paid in 0-30 days
   - 70% is paid in 31-60 days

(i) There is an income tax payment of $35,000 at the end of each quarter.

(j) The company accrues $30,000 for dividend payment made on the month following the end of each quarter.

(k) Recurring monthly overhead expenses are $35,000 and are composed of the following:
   - Cost Behavior:
     - Fixed cost: $20,000
     - Variable cost: $15,000
     - Depreciation expense included in overhead: $5,000

(l) Recurring monthly SG&A is $44,000 including $4,000 depreciation.

(m) The company has a policy of maintaining a minimum cash balance of $15,000. If necessary, the company can borrow in multiples of $1,000 at a simple interest rate of 10% per year. All borrowings occur at the beginning of the month in which the amount is borrowed while all repayments occur at the end of a month in which there is an excess of cash above the minimum balance. Interest is paid on the amount
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 1** As treasurer of a manufacturing company, you are preparing a cash budget for September of the next fiscal year. The information for September you have at your disposal to complete this task is as follows: (a) Next year's sales forecast follows: - July: $350,000 - August: $240,000 - September: $300,000 - October: $360,000 (b) The sales price is $60. (c) Each month, 20% of the sales are for cash and 80% are on credit. (d) The AR collection pattern for credit sales is: - 20% is received in 0-30 days - 50% is received in 31-60 days - 30% is received in 60-90 days (e) The cash in bank at the beginning of September is $15,400. (f) The per-unit production cost data is: - Direct material: $20 - Direct labor: 1 direct labor hour per unit; $15 direct labor rate (g) The company monthly beginning FG inventory policy is to maintain a minimum of 25% of the current month's sales. (h) The AP pattern for credit purchases is: - 30% is paid in 0-30 days - 70% is paid in 31-60 days (i) There is an income tax payment of $35,000 at the end of each quarter. (j) The company accrues $30,000 for dividend payment made on the month following the end of each quarter. (k) Recurring monthly overhead expenses are $35,000 and are composed of the following: - Cost Behavior: - Fixed cost: $20,000 - Variable cost: $15,000 - Depreciation expense included in overhead: $5,000 (l) Recurring monthly SG&A is $44,000 including $4,000 depreciation. (m) The company has a policy of maintaining a minimum cash balance of $15,000. If necessary, the company can borrow in multiples of $1,000 at a simple interest rate of 10% per year. All borrowings occur at the beginning of the month in which the amount is borrowed while all repayments occur at the end of a month in which there is an excess of cash above the minimum balance. Interest is paid on the amount
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