As the scale of economic activity has proceeded steadily upward over the years, the scope of environmental problems triggered by that activity has transcended geographic and generational boundaries. Discuss any two environmental problem that have arisen from the rise of the scale of economic activity in both developed and developing nations.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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As the scale of economic activity has proceeded steadily upward over the years, the scope of environmental problems triggered by that activity has transcended geographic and generational boundaries. Discuss any two environmental problem that have arisen from the rise of the scale of economic activity in both developed and developing nations.

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The scale of economic activity has led to increased levels of greenhouse gas emissions, which in turn has led to climate change.

The increased levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere have led to an increase in the Earth's average surface temperature, a phenomenon known as global warming. It is a component of climate change, referring to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. Increased greenhouse gas emissions as a result of the size of the economy have contributed to climate change. A gas that both absorbs and emits heat infrared radiation is referred to as a greenhouse gas. The greenhouse effect is brought on by greenhouse gases. Ozone, carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor are the five principal greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere. Without greenhouse gases, the average surface temperature of the planet would be roughly 18 °C (0 °F), as opposed to the current average of 15 °C (59 °F).

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