As the auditor of STUVWXYZ Partnership Ltd., you discovered the following transaction entries made in 2022 to the Cost and Expense Account control ledger. The respective contra accounts used by the accountant are indicated respectively. The company uses periodic method of recording inventories.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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C. As the auditor of STUVWXYZ Partnership Ltd., you discovered the following transaction entries made in
2022 to the Cost and Expense Account control ledger. The respective contra accounts used by the
accountant are indicated respectively. The company uses periodic method of recording inventories.
Cost and Expense Account
Purchase of raw materials
P357,657
Purchase discount on purchase of raw
Payment of utility bills
Salaries of administrative personnel
Salaries of sales personnel
Commission paid to personnel
Payment of machine maintenance
Depreciation of building
Wages of factory workers
Loss incurred on sale of inventories
(value of impaired inventories P70,0000 20,000
Sales discount granted to customers
27,300
materials
P2,750
29,430
Gain on sale of raw materials, on account
5,000
35,785
22,570
10,530
85,200
Purchase return for defective items
22,470
77,800
15,320
Notes:
1. For debit transactions, the accountant used cash or accounts payable as the credit or contra account
2. For credit transactions, the accountant used Accounts Receivable as debit or contra account
3. The company uses periodic method of recording inventories.
Required: Prepare adjusting entries to record correctly the transactions and close the Cost and Expense account.
Transcribed Image Text:C. As the auditor of STUVWXYZ Partnership Ltd., you discovered the following transaction entries made in 2022 to the Cost and Expense Account control ledger. The respective contra accounts used by the accountant are indicated respectively. The company uses periodic method of recording inventories. Cost and Expense Account Purchase of raw materials P357,657 Purchase discount on purchase of raw Payment of utility bills Salaries of administrative personnel Salaries of sales personnel Commission paid to personnel Payment of machine maintenance Depreciation of building Wages of factory workers Loss incurred on sale of inventories (value of impaired inventories P70,0000 20,000 Sales discount granted to customers 27,300 materials P2,750 29,430 Gain on sale of raw materials, on account 5,000 35,785 22,570 10,530 85,200 Purchase return for defective items 22,470 77,800 15,320 Notes: 1. For debit transactions, the accountant used cash or accounts payable as the credit or contra account 2. For credit transactions, the accountant used Accounts Receivable as debit or contra account 3. The company uses periodic method of recording inventories. Required: Prepare adjusting entries to record correctly the transactions and close the Cost and Expense account.
Chart of Accounts:
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Payable
Inventory
Scrap Inventory
Utilities Expense
Salaries & Wages
Commission expense
Gain on Sale
Sales Discount
Maintenance expense
Depreciation expense
Loss on Sale
Transcribed Image Text:Chart of Accounts: Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Inventory Scrap Inventory Utilities Expense Salaries & Wages Commission expense Gain on Sale Sales Discount Maintenance expense Depreciation expense Loss on Sale
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