As a test of the Galilean transformation equations, two physics students are playing catch as shown in the figure below. The person in the truck throws a ball in the backward direction at a speed of 20.5 m/s relative to the truck which is moving at a speed of 11.6 m/s relative to the ground. Viruck (a) What is the velocity (in m/s) of the ball as measured by the observer on the ground? m/s magnitude direction toward the left (b) What If? In what direction, relative to the truck's motion, should the person on the truck throw the baseball with a speed of 24.5 m/s for the ball to move vertically upward according to the observer on the ground? (Enter your answer in degrees counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion.) counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion (c) What If? How high (in m) will the ball rise in this case?
As a test of the Galilean transformation equations, two physics students are playing catch as shown in the figure below. The person in the truck throws a ball in the backward direction at a speed of 20.5 m/s relative to the truck which is moving at a speed of 11.6 m/s relative to the ground. Viruck (a) What is the velocity (in m/s) of the ball as measured by the observer on the ground? m/s magnitude direction toward the left (b) What If? In what direction, relative to the truck's motion, should the person on the truck throw the baseball with a speed of 24.5 m/s for the ball to move vertically upward according to the observer on the ground? (Enter your answer in degrees counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion.) counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion (c) What If? How high (in m) will the ball rise in this case?
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![As a test of the Galilean transformation equations, two physics students are playing catch as shown in the figure. The person in the truck throws a ball in the backward direction at a speed of 20.5 m/s relative to the truck, which is moving at a speed of 11.6 m/s relative to the ground.
- **(a)** What is the velocity (in m/s) of the ball as measured by the observer on the ground?
- Magnitude: [ ] m/s
- Direction: [✔️ toward the left]
- **(b) What If?** In what direction, relative to the truck's motion, should the person on the truck throw the baseball with a speed of 24.5 m/s for the ball to move vertically upward according to the observer on the ground? (Enter your answer in degrees counterclockwise from the direction of the truck’s motion.)
- [ ] ° counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion
- **(c) What If?** How high (in m) will the ball rise in this case?
- [ ] m
**Illustration Description:**
The image features a truck moving towards the right, with a labeled speed denoted as \( v_{\text{truck}} \). A person stands on the truck's bed throwing a ball in the backward direction. An arrow illustrates the direction of the throw.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc6ac2863-162e-4262-bc0d-8a607c6a4bb3%2F6ba8f57d-e2a5-462f-95b6-8167cb38df60%2F51wtzp8_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:As a test of the Galilean transformation equations, two physics students are playing catch as shown in the figure. The person in the truck throws a ball in the backward direction at a speed of 20.5 m/s relative to the truck, which is moving at a speed of 11.6 m/s relative to the ground.
- **(a)** What is the velocity (in m/s) of the ball as measured by the observer on the ground?
- Magnitude: [ ] m/s
- Direction: [✔️ toward the left]
- **(b) What If?** In what direction, relative to the truck's motion, should the person on the truck throw the baseball with a speed of 24.5 m/s for the ball to move vertically upward according to the observer on the ground? (Enter your answer in degrees counterclockwise from the direction of the truck’s motion.)
- [ ] ° counterclockwise from the direction of the truck's motion
- **(c) What If?** How high (in m) will the ball rise in this case?
- [ ] m
**Illustration Description:**
The image features a truck moving towards the right, with a labeled speed denoted as \( v_{\text{truck}} \). A person stands on the truck's bed throwing a ball in the backward direction. An arrow illustrates the direction of the throw.
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VIEWStep 2: Part a - Velocity of the ball measured by the observer on the ground
VIEWStep 3: Part b - In what direction, relative to the truck's motion, should the person on the truck throw the
VIEWStep 4: Part c - How high (in m) will the ball rise
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