As a process engineer at the J.W. Membrane Company, your new assignment is to design a PVDF anisotropic membrane manufacturing process for a new line of microfiltration membranes. You plan to use roll-to-roll fabrication and solvents that are already used in your facility: N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), dichloromethane (DCM), and water. A. Perform the necessary calculations to choose the appropriate solvent for the polymer dope solution and the solvent for the coagulation bath. Be quantitative in your answer. Cite physical properties from the literature. B. What other factors should be considered when choosing a solvent? C. Your boss approves you to choose a new “green” solvent, find an alternative to the solvent you selected in part A and justify your choice. Be quantitative.
As a process engineer at the J.W. Membrane Company, your new assignment is to design a PVDF anisotropic membrane manufacturing process for a new line of microfiltration membranes. You plan to use roll-to-roll fabrication and solvents that are already used in your facility: N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), dichloromethane (DCM), and water. A. Perform the necessary calculations to choose the appropriate solvent for the polymer dope solution and the solvent for the coagulation bath. Be quantitative in your answer. Cite physical properties from the literature. B. What other factors should be considered when choosing a solvent? C. Your boss approves you to choose a new “green” solvent, find an alternative to the solvent you selected in part A and justify your choice. Be quantitative.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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As a process engineer at the J.W. Membrane Company, your new assignment is to design a PVDF anisotropic membrane manufacturing process for a new line of microfiltration membranes. You plan to use roll-to-roll fabrication and solvents that are already used in your facility: N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), dichloromethane (DCM), and water.
- A. Perform the necessary calculations to choose the appropriate solvent for the polymer dope solution and the solvent for the coagulation bath. Be quantitative in your answer. Cite physical properties from the literature.
- B. What other factors should be considered when choosing a solvent?
- C. Your boss approves you to choose a new “green” solvent, find an alternative to the solvent you selected in part A and justify your choice. Be quantitative.
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