[References)Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.Arrange the following from lowest to highest entropy: CS2 (2), CS2 (g), CCL (g), S(s). Assume 1 mole of each at the same conditfrom lowest to highest entropyDrag and drop your selection from the following list to complete the answer:CS (g)S(s)CCL (g)CS2 ()Submit AnswerTry Another Version2 item attempts remaining

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder. It is a state function. Its magnitude depends on…

Answered: Arrange the following from lowest to…

Science

Chemistry

Arrange the following from lowest to highest entropy: CS2(4), CS2 (g). CCL (g), S(s).

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which one has a higher entropy? Explain briefly. MgC2(aq), NaCl(aq)

A: Entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system. The entropy of a system can be calculated by…

Q: Calculate ΔGo for the following reaction at 25oC. C2H4(g) + O2(g) ----> CO2(g) H2O(g)…

Q: What is the entropy change for the universe, delta Suniv, for the vaporization of one mole of CH3OH…

A: The solution is as follows :

Q: the following reaction 2 NO (g) + O2 (g) -> 2 NO2 (g) Horxn = -12 kJ and Sorxn = -146 J/K. a.…

A: Given-> 2NO(g) + O2(g) ---> 2NO2(g) ∆H°rxn = -12 KJ = -12000 J (1 KJ = 1000J) ∆S°rxn = -146J/K…

Q: Three moles of N2(g), originally at 0.25 atm pressure, are mixed isothermally with 5 moles of H2(g),…

Q: Which substance has the greatest entropy, H2O(l) or H2O(g)?Explain your reasoning.

A: Entropy is the thermodynamical property. It is the measure of the system's thermal energy per unit…

Q: Given the reaction coordinate diagrams below, which of the following reactions will me products at…

A: A reaction coordinate diagram is a graphical representation of energy and reaction progress. It…

Q: For each reaction, calculate AHrn, ASn, and AGxn at 25 °C and state whether or not the reaction is…

A: a. The reaction: N₂O₄(g) → 2 NO₂(g) Standard enthalpies of formation: N₂O₄(g): Hf =…

Q: List the following in terms of increasing entropy, assuming one mole each of a. H2O (l), C (s,…

A: We know that, Entropy measure randomness. It means that, more randomness means more entropy as like…

Q: For each pair of substances choose the one with the higher standard molar entropy and explain your…

A: The measurement of disorderness is especially done by entropy. Higher the disorderness (randomness),…

Q: Consider entropy and its role in determining if chemical and physcial processes are spontaneous. a)…

A: Thermodynamic is the branch of chemistry that mainly deals with the heat transfer between system and…

Q: he boiling point of a certain pure liquid is 71.5°C and the enthalpy of vaporization is 26.5 kJ/mol…

A: According to Gibbs formula ∆G = ∆H - T∆S at equilibrium i.e Vaporization liquid ⇔ Vapour ∆G…

Q: Which of the following substances exhibits the greatest standard molar entropy, So? Select one: H2…

Q: List the following in terms of increasing entropy (from lowest to highest), assuming one mole each…

A: Entropy of any substance is directly proportional to the randomness or disorder in the movement of…

Q: Arrange the following sets of systems in order of increasing entropy. Assume one mole of each…

A: Entropy is a measure of randomness of a system. It is denoted by capital letter 'S' and its value…

Q: Consider the decomposition of red mercury(ii) oxide under standard conditions. Is the de…

A: The decomposition reaction can be written as 2 HgO (s, red) -------------> 2 Hg (l) + O2 (g)

Q: ○what is the change in entropy of the reaction of 4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) = 2 Fe2O3 (s) wherein the equal…

A: Given, 4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) = 2 Fe2O3(s) Calculate the change in entropy of the reaction (∆S°rxn) = ?…

Q: In which set is the substance with a larger positive entropy listed first? a. NaCl(s), NaCl(aq) b.…

A: In this question, we will see which have larger positive entropy in each set. You can see details…

Q: Which substance has the greatest entropy, He(g) or Na(s)? Explainyour reasoning.

A: ENTROPY: Entropy is defined as a measure of the randomness or the disorderliness of a thermodynamic…

Q: 1. Predict which substance has greater molar entropy. Explain. (a) CH4(g) or CCl4(l) (b) NO2(g) or…

A: The answer of the above mentioned question is shown below:

Q: For each of the following, predict whether the entropy of the system change will be positive or…

Q: What is the entropy change if one mole of water is warmed from 0 °C to 100 °C under constant…

Q: 17. For the reaction: A + B → C AH°= +300 kJ/mol and AS° = +200 J/K.mol. At what temperature will…

A: Given, ∆H° = 300kJ/mol ∆S° = 200J/K.mol

Q: For a specific chemical reaction, ΔH = −254 kJ and ΔS = −86 J K-1. Calculate ΔG at 50 K, 200 K, and…

Q: Arrange the compounds in each set in order of increasing base strength. consult Table 4.1 for pKa…

A: Ethoxide is an base, which accepts proton and becomes ethanol (conjugate acid). Ammonium ion is an…

Q: Determine equilibrium constant for the following reaction under standard state. A (g) + B…

A: The reaction taking place is given as, => A (g) + B (g) ----> C (g) + 1.90 KJ Given : Entropy…

Q: A process increases the entropy of the system by 493 J/mol K and absorbs 87 kJ/mol of heat from the…

A: Answer is given as follows

Q: Calculate ∆ Go For the following reaction at 150o C. Is it spontaneous as written? (Hint: need to…

Q: Calculate the entropy change when 2 moles of NH3(l) at -40 ºC are converted into NH3 (g) at 200 ºC…

A: Entropy: Entropy is defined state of randomness or disorderness in a system Entropy of vaporization:…

Q: Entropy, as well as enthalpy, plays a role in the solution process. If AH° for the solution process…

A: Given : ΔH of the process = 0

Q: The enthalpy and entropy changes for a reaction at 298 K are ∆H = -102 kJ and ∆S = -208 J/K. Which…

A: Given: ∆H = -105 kJ; ∆S = -208 J/K; T = 298 K∆G = ∆H-T∆S∆G = -105 kJ - (298 K) (-0.208…

Q: H2(g) + C2H4(g)C2H6(g)Use the standard thermodynamic data in the tables linked above. Calculate G…

Q: what is the change in entropy of the reaction NH4Cl(s) = NH3(g) + HCl(g) wherein the equal sign…

A: The reaction given is, => NH4Cl (s) → NH3 (g) + HCl (g)

Q: For each reaction, calculate AHan ASn and AGan at 25 "C and state whether or not the reaction is…

A: Standard heat of formation of N2O4 (ΔHfo) = 9.16 KJ/mol. Standard heat of formation of NO2 (ΔHfo) =…

Q: Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Most spontaneous processes are reversible.

A: Given Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Most spontaneous processes are reversible.

Q: Which one of the following choices shows the gaseous molecules ranked from lowest (on the left) to…

A: Given options: 1. Ar, Kr, He, Ne 2. Kr, Ar, Ne, He 3. He, Ne, Ar, Kr 4. He, Ne, Kr, Ar

Q: Which of the following represent an increase in entropy? carbon atoms crystallize and become…

A: The answer of the above question is given in following steps

Q: Use standard heats of formation (ΔHo) and standard entropies (ΔSo) to calculate ΔGo for the…

Q: The following reaction is spontaneous at room temperature.

A: Since we know that a spontaneous reaction is the reaction which occurs on it own without any outside…

Q: I use dry ice (solid CO2 which is -78.5 ℃) in my lab to cool reactions. If I leave a chuck of dry…

A: The heat capacity of dye ice at 25.0 oC is 0.846 J/goC. The total required heat to sublimate and…

Q: Calculate Go for the following reaction at 25oC. What is k of reaction? What type of reaction is…

A: Well, we will first calculate the standard gibbs free energy of the reaction. For that first of all…

Q: For the reaction 2CO(g) + O2(g)2CO2(g) ΔG° = -515.1 kJ and ΔS° = -173.1 J/K at 294 K and 1 atm.…

A: Given data,∆G=-515.1kJ∆S=-173.1J/Kmoles=1.66

Q: Consider the reaction 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) 2 SO3 (g) at 298 K. What is Go for this reaction? What is…

Q: Predict which substance has greater molar entropy. Explain.

A: (a).If the complexity of the molecule increases, them there is an increase in the entropy.In the…

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing standard molar entropy (So). CH2O(g), CH3CHO(g),…

A: we have to arrange the given molecules in the order of increasing molar entropy

Q: 35. List the following in terms of increasing entropy (from lowest to highest), assuming one mole…

A: Since as we know that ; (In one mole ) Entropy of N2 (g) = 191.61 J/K.mol Entropy of HNO3 (l) =…

Q: What is true about 02 (g) + 2HCl (g) AHY-48 kJ mol i. The reaction is non-spontaneous. ii. The…

A: Option i is correct.This is due to the fact that negative ∆G results in an spontaneous…

Q: 12. Comparing the formulas or states for each pair of substances, tell which you would expect to…

A: NaCl and CaO both are ionic solids. The charges present on NaCl are +1 and -1 the charges present…

Question

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Consider the reaction 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) <-> 2 SO3 (g) at 298 K. What is Go for this reaction? What is G when the partial pressures are P of SO2 = 1.0 x 10^-4 atm, P of O2 = 0.20 atm, and P of SO3 = 0.10 atm? Is the reaction spontaneous under the conditions in (b)? Why or why not?
Mg(s) + 2HCI(aq) MgCl, (aq) + H2 (g) + 1550kJ For this reaction at 25°C, Change in enthalpy: [ Select ] O because [ Select] • Change in entropy: [ Select ] O because [ Select ] · Change in Gibbs free energy: [ Select] thus • This reaction is [ Select ]
Is the following reaction spontaneous (a) only at low temperatures; (b) only at high temperatures; (c) at all temperatures? (d) a reaction can also be never spontaneous (Hint: Find formation values for each species in your book and calculate reaction, you can determine if is positive or negative by looking at the equation.) 2 NO (g) + O2 (g) → 2 NO2 (g)
3. Entropy changes: Consider samples of 1 mol of N₂(g) at 300K and 1 mol of O₂(g) at 200K. a. The same amount of heat is added to each sample and as a result the entropy of the samples are changed. The entropy of which sample will change more and why did you choose it? b. To have both samples undergo the same entropy change, would more heat need to be added to the N₂ gas or the O₂? Justify your answer. c. Calculate the change in entropy if the temperature of the N₂ is lowered from 300K to 200K. Cp,m = 29.1 J/K mol for N₂.
Predict which member of each of the following pairs hasthe greater standard entropy at 25°C: (a) Sc(s) or Sc(g),(b) NH3(g) or NH3(aq), (c) O2(g) or O3(g), (d) C(graphite)or C(diamond). find the standardentropy of each substance.
1. Ammonia can be made from the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen: N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) ⟺ 2 NH3 (g) For this reaction, K = 1.6 x 102 and ΔH = -91.8 kcal/mole at 25oC. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic? Briefly explain. Is there in increase in entropy, a decrease in entropy, or no change in entropy? Briefly explain. At 25oC, is this reaction product favored or reactant favored? Briefly explain. Do you expect this reaction to be spontaneous at all temperatures? Briefly explain.
Give typed full explanation
Determine whether the following reactions are spontaneous or non-spontaneous. a) N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) ⟶ 2 NH3 (g), ΔG = -32,960 J b) 2 NH3 (g) ⟶ N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g), ΔG = 32,960 J HINT: The change in free energy (ΔG) for reaction is equal to the difference in free energy between the products (Gproducts) and the reactants (Greactants): ΔG = (Gproducts) - (Greactants) In spontaneous reactions, the free energy of the products (Gproducts) of a reaction is less than the free energy of the reactants (Greactants). When this is the case, will the change in free energy (ΔG) will have a negative value or a positive value?
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS. Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option. reaction A B с observations Crystallization of a pure compound is spontaneous only below 23. °C. This reaction is spontaneous only above 31. °C but proceeds at a faster rate above 83. °C. The reverse of this reaction is always spontaneous but proceeds faster at temperatures above 108. °C. AH is AS is AH is AS is conclusions ΔΗ is AS is (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) (pick one) V
For each pair of substances, choose the one that you expect to have the higher standard molar entropy (S°) at 25 °C. Explain your choices.a. NaNO3(s); NaNO3(aq) b. CH4( g); CH3CH3( g)c. Br2(l ); Br2( g) d. Br2( g); F2( g)e. PCl3( g); PCl5( g) f. CH3CH2CH2CH3( g); SO2( g)
Which is true for the following reaction: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) 2NH3(g) + heat for the reverse reaction, AH is negative. For the reverse reaction, AS is negative. Enthalpy favors the reactants. Entropy favors the reactants. O
The vaporization of compound A is described by the following chemical equation. AH (72.41 °C) = 40.89 kJ/mol A(1)→ A(g) Calculate the entropy of vaporization, A.Sap for A(1) at 25.0 °C given that the boiling point of A is 72.41 °C, and the molar heat capacity of A(1) is 114.59 J/(mol K). Assume that the molar heat capacity of A(g) is 56.3% of that of A(1). A.Svap = Calculate the standard enthalpy of vaporization, AHp, for A(1) at 25.0 °C. Allie Calculate the standard Gibbs free energy of vaporization, AG, at 25.0 °C. AG- Determine the equilibrium constant, K, for the vaporization at 165.0 °C. T= Is the vaporization of A(1) spontaneous at temperatures greater than or less than T? J. mol. K Determine the temperature at which the vaporization of A(1) becomes spontaneous. Assume that the enthalpy and entropy of vaporization change very little with temperature. O less than 7 Ogreater than 7 kJ/mol kJ/mol °℃