Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:### Periodic Table and Electronegativity Exercise
**Periodic Table Overview:**
The image displays a section of the periodic table with elements presented in blocks according to their properties. Groups are numbered at the top (1A to 8A), and periods are indicated on the left. Elements are color-coded to signify different categories:
- Nonmetals (e.g., H, He, C, N, O, F, Ne)
- Metalloids (e.g., B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te, Po)
- Metals (other shaded regions)
**Exercise:**
Arrange the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity:
- Bromine (Br)
- Chlorine (Cl)
- Iodine (I)
- Fluorine (F)
**Instructions:**
Please answer this question according to the general rules you have learned. **DO NOT** base your answer on tabulated values as exceptions may occur.
**Answer Boxes:**
- Smallest Electronegativity
-
-
-
- Largest Electronegativity
![**Periodic Table of Elements**
The image shows a periodic table with groups labeled 1A to 8A and periods labeled 1 to 7.
Each element is indicated by its symbol with the following color coding:
- Yellow for Noble Gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn)
- Green for Metalloids (B, Si, Ge, As, Te)
- Blue for Lanthanides and Actinides
Highlighted elements:
- Nonmetals in yellow under "Group 7A": C, N, O, F
- Metalloids in green: B, Si, Ge, As, Te
- Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals in blue: Li, Be, Na, Mg, etc.
- Other transition metals, post-transition metals, etc. in blue and typical black.
**Activity Instruction**
"Arrange the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity: carbon, fluorine, oxygen, nitrogen."
**Note for Respondents:**
- Answer according to periodic trends.
- Avoid using tabulated values; consider general trends in electronegativity.
**Response Boxes:**
1. [Box] for Element with Smallest Electronegativity
2. [Box]
3. [Box]
4. [Box] for Element with Largest Electronegativity
**Instructions:**
Complete the boxes by arranging elements considering the general periodic trend that electronegativity increases across a period (left to right) and decreases down a group (top to bottom).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa0450cc9-9104-456b-91ad-505da73c8865%2F8e33ecab-b78d-4f2c-aef8-fc2832246119%2F67nu7_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Periodic Table of Elements**
The image shows a periodic table with groups labeled 1A to 8A and periods labeled 1 to 7.
Each element is indicated by its symbol with the following color coding:
- Yellow for Noble Gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn)
- Green for Metalloids (B, Si, Ge, As, Te)
- Blue for Lanthanides and Actinides
Highlighted elements:
- Nonmetals in yellow under "Group 7A": C, N, O, F
- Metalloids in green: B, Si, Ge, As, Te
- Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals in blue: Li, Be, Na, Mg, etc.
- Other transition metals, post-transition metals, etc. in blue and typical black.
**Activity Instruction**
"Arrange the following elements in order of increasing electronegativity: carbon, fluorine, oxygen, nitrogen."
**Note for Respondents:**
- Answer according to periodic trends.
- Avoid using tabulated values; consider general trends in electronegativity.
**Response Boxes:**
1. [Box] for Element with Smallest Electronegativity
2. [Box]
3. [Box]
4. [Box] for Element with Largest Electronegativity
**Instructions:**
Complete the boxes by arranging elements considering the general periodic trend that electronegativity increases across a period (left to right) and decreases down a group (top to bottom).
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