ChapterU2: Smells: Molecular Structure And Properties
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6STP
Related questions
Concept explainers
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
Question
Arrange the elements according to atomic radius.
![### Understanding Atomic Radius Trends
In the study of chemistry, it is essential to understand the concept of atomic radius, which refers to the size of an atom. The atomic radius can vary across elements depending on their position in the periodic table.
#### Diagram Explanation
The diagram above is designed to help you determine the order of elements based on their atomic radius from largest to smallest. The layout suggests that you should arrange elements with the largest atomic radius at the top and the smallest at the bottom.
#### Elements to Consider
Below the diagram is an "Answer Bank," which lists the symbols of different elements. These elements are:
- Si (Silicon)
- Na (Sodium)
- Mg (Magnesium)
- Al (Aluminum)
- S (Sulfur)
- Ar (Argon)
- Cl (Chlorine)
- P (Phosphorus)
#### Task
Using the Answer Bank, arrange the elements in the diagram based on their atomic radius. Consider general periodic trends, where atomic size increases down a group and decreases across a period from left to right.
By understanding these trends, you can accurately determine the relative sizes of the elements listed. This exercise will enhance your grasp of atomic structures and elemental properties in chemistry.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3628fdbf-bca7-45ee-b4b8-139b03fd1f4a%2Fa355b6ec-ebf2-4153-bc78-a8147bd07c8c%2Fh27gxer_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Atomic Radius Trends
In the study of chemistry, it is essential to understand the concept of atomic radius, which refers to the size of an atom. The atomic radius can vary across elements depending on their position in the periodic table.
#### Diagram Explanation
The diagram above is designed to help you determine the order of elements based on their atomic radius from largest to smallest. The layout suggests that you should arrange elements with the largest atomic radius at the top and the smallest at the bottom.
#### Elements to Consider
Below the diagram is an "Answer Bank," which lists the symbols of different elements. These elements are:
- Si (Silicon)
- Na (Sodium)
- Mg (Magnesium)
- Al (Aluminum)
- S (Sulfur)
- Ar (Argon)
- Cl (Chlorine)
- P (Phosphorus)
#### Task
Using the Answer Bank, arrange the elements in the diagram based on their atomic radius. Consider general periodic trends, where atomic size increases down a group and decreases across a period from left to right.
By understanding these trends, you can accurately determine the relative sizes of the elements listed. This exercise will enhance your grasp of atomic structures and elemental properties in chemistry.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
Given : elements
Tip : top to bottom increases and left to right decreases ina periodic table
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Living by Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781464142314/9781464142314_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Chemistry: The Molecular Science](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285199047/9781285199047_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry: Principles and Practice](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780534420123/9780534420123_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Living by Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781464142314/9781464142314_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Chemistry: The Molecular Science](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285199047/9781285199047_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry: Principles and Practice](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780534420123/9780534420123_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780534420123
Author:
Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![World of Chemistry, 3rd edition](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133109655/9781133109655_smallCoverImage.jpg)
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
![Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133949640/9781133949640_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co