Approximately what number of clicks would get you to 1.5 ft in size? 18= 1 (1.5)* x = 1n( 18) In(15) would 4: What if we started with the house having a size of 1.5 ft.? If a click to go smaller reduces the size by 50%, what formula could we use that is well connected to the first one? Converted to inches, we have:

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Exponential Growth and Reduction:

When working with exponential formulas to determine the size of an object over a series of actions (clicks), we can use specific functions to illustrate this process.

Let’s consider the function:
\[ f(x) = 1 \cdot (1.5)^x \]

This function represents the growth of a house in feet after each click, where \(x\) is the number of clicks.

#### Example Calculation:
**How big is the house after 5 clicks?**

\[ f(5) = 1 \cdot (1.5)^5 \]  
\[ = 1 \cdot 7.59375 \]  
\[ = 7.59375 \, \text{inches} \]

To find out how many clicks are needed to reach a specific size, for instance, 1.5 feet, we reformulate the equation as follows:

\[ 18 = 1 \cdot (1.5)^x \]
\[ x = \frac{\ln(18)}{\ln(1.5)} \]

This equation uses the natural logarithm (ln) to solve for \(x\).

### Practical Problem:
**Task 4:**
If we start with a house having a size of 1.5 feet and a click reduces the size by 50%, we should use a similar exponential formula to determine the new size. When converted to inches, we have the following formula:

\[ g(x) = 18 \cdot (0.5)^x \]

This new function represents the reduction in size over clicks.

By understanding these exponential functions, students can analyze both growth and reduction scenarios dynamically.
Transcribed Image Text:### Exponential Growth and Reduction: When working with exponential formulas to determine the size of an object over a series of actions (clicks), we can use specific functions to illustrate this process. Let’s consider the function: \[ f(x) = 1 \cdot (1.5)^x \] This function represents the growth of a house in feet after each click, where \(x\) is the number of clicks. #### Example Calculation: **How big is the house after 5 clicks?** \[ f(5) = 1 \cdot (1.5)^5 \] \[ = 1 \cdot 7.59375 \] \[ = 7.59375 \, \text{inches} \] To find out how many clicks are needed to reach a specific size, for instance, 1.5 feet, we reformulate the equation as follows: \[ 18 = 1 \cdot (1.5)^x \] \[ x = \frac{\ln(18)}{\ln(1.5)} \] This equation uses the natural logarithm (ln) to solve for \(x\). ### Practical Problem: **Task 4:** If we start with a house having a size of 1.5 feet and a click reduces the size by 50%, we should use a similar exponential formula to determine the new size. When converted to inches, we have the following formula: \[ g(x) = 18 \cdot (0.5)^x \] This new function represents the reduction in size over clicks. By understanding these exponential functions, students can analyze both growth and reduction scenarios dynamically.
**Exploring Exponential Growth and Decay in Measurements**

**Understanding the Problem Statement:**

*What if we started with the house having a size of 1.5 ft. If a click to go smaller decreases the size by 50%, what formula could we use that is well connected to the first one? Convert to have:*

\[ f(x) = 18(.5)^x \]

**Objective:**

Determine how many clicks it would take to get back to an inch.

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Exponential Function:**

   The given formula \( f(x) = 18(.5)^x \) represents an exponential decay where:
   - 18 is the initial size in inches.
   - \( .5 \) is the decay factor per click.
   - \( x \) is the number of clicks.

2. **Converting Feet to Inches:**

   Since there are 12 inches in a foot, convert 1.5 ft to inches.
   \[ 1.5 \text{ ft} = 1.5 \times 12 = 18 \text{ inches} \]
   This matches our initial size in the formula.

3. **Finding the Desired Size:**

   Now, we need to determine the number of clicks it would take for the size to be 1 inch.
   Set \( f(x) \) to 1:
   \[ 1 = 18(.5)^x \]

4. **Solving for \( x \):**

   Isolate the exponential term:
   \[ (.5)^x = \frac{1}{18} \]

   Take the logarithm of both sides to solve for \( x \):
   \[ x \log(0.5) = \log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right) \]
   \[ x = \frac{\log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right)}{\log(0.5)} \]

   Calculate the values:
   \[ \log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right) \approx \log(0.0556) \approx -1.254 \]
   \[ \log(0.5) \approx -0.301 \]

   Plug these values into the equation:
   \[ x \approx \frac{-1.254}{-0.301} \approx 4.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exploring Exponential Growth and Decay in Measurements** **Understanding the Problem Statement:** *What if we started with the house having a size of 1.5 ft. If a click to go smaller decreases the size by 50%, what formula could we use that is well connected to the first one? Convert to have:* \[ f(x) = 18(.5)^x \] **Objective:** Determine how many clicks it would take to get back to an inch. **Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Exponential Function:** The given formula \( f(x) = 18(.5)^x \) represents an exponential decay where: - 18 is the initial size in inches. - \( .5 \) is the decay factor per click. - \( x \) is the number of clicks. 2. **Converting Feet to Inches:** Since there are 12 inches in a foot, convert 1.5 ft to inches. \[ 1.5 \text{ ft} = 1.5 \times 12 = 18 \text{ inches} \] This matches our initial size in the formula. 3. **Finding the Desired Size:** Now, we need to determine the number of clicks it would take for the size to be 1 inch. Set \( f(x) \) to 1: \[ 1 = 18(.5)^x \] 4. **Solving for \( x \):** Isolate the exponential term: \[ (.5)^x = \frac{1}{18} \] Take the logarithm of both sides to solve for \( x \): \[ x \log(0.5) = \log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right) \] \[ x = \frac{\log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right)}{\log(0.5)} \] Calculate the values: \[ \log\left(\frac{1}{18}\right) \approx \log(0.0556) \approx -1.254 \] \[ \log(0.5) \approx -0.301 \] Plug these values into the equation: \[ x \approx \frac{-1.254}{-0.301} \approx 4.
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