Apply Le Chatelier's principle and decide how (by altering temperature, pressure, etc.) you could increase the amount of the products in the following reactions: 1) 2CO2 (g) ----> 2CO (g) + O2 (g) AHº=566 kJ 2) 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) ----> 2SO3 (g)
Apply Le Chatelier's principle and decide how (by altering temperature, pressure, etc.) you could increase the amount of the products in the following reactions: 1) 2CO2 (g) ----> 2CO (g) + O2 (g) AHº=566 kJ 2) 2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) ----> 2SO3 (g)
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![# DQ5: Chemical Equilibrium
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This discussion fulfills the objective #6 of chapter 15.
Apply Le Chatelier's principle and decide how (by altering temperature, pressure, etc.) you could increase the amount of the products in the following reactions:
1. \(2CO_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2CO(g) + O_2(g) \quad \Delta H^{0} = 566 \, \text{kJ} \)
2. \(2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g) \)
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### Explanation:
**Le Chatelier's Principle:**
Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change.
### Reaction 1:
\[ 2CO_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2CO(g) + O_2(g) \quad \Delta H^{0} = 566 \, \text{kJ} \]
For this reaction:
- **Increase Temperature:** Since the reaction is endothermic (\(\Delta H > 0\)), increasing the temperature will push the equilibrium towards the products (right).
- **Changing Pressure:** The number of moles of gases increases from 2 to 3 from reactants to products. Decreasing pressure will favor the formation of more moles of gas (move to the right).
### Reaction 2:
\[ 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g) \]
For this reaction:
- **Increase Pressure:** Since there are fewer moles of gas on the product side (3 to 2), increasing pressure will push the equilibrium towards the products (right).
- **Temperature:** The effect of temperature is not given due to lack of \(\Delta H\) information.
Ensure you start a thread before reading and replying to other threads.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9008c05b-66f6-44f0-bc8a-75d8cb0a7461%2Fdb6f2bfa-90f6-4f1e-ae7e-9f617b5b3201%2Fuiof9w2_reoriented.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:# DQ5: Chemical Equilibrium
**Available until Sunday, June 28, 2020 12:59 PM CDT**
**Must post first.**
This discussion fulfills the objective #6 of chapter 15.
Apply Le Chatelier's principle and decide how (by altering temperature, pressure, etc.) you could increase the amount of the products in the following reactions:
1. \(2CO_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2CO(g) + O_2(g) \quad \Delta H^{0} = 566 \, \text{kJ} \)
2. \(2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g) \)
**[Start a New Thread]**
_Filter by:_ All Threads
_Sort by:_ Oldest Thread
_You must start a thread before you can read and reply to other threads_
---
### Explanation:
**Le Chatelier's Principle:**
Le Chatelier's Principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change.
### Reaction 1:
\[ 2CO_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2CO(g) + O_2(g) \quad \Delta H^{0} = 566 \, \text{kJ} \]
For this reaction:
- **Increase Temperature:** Since the reaction is endothermic (\(\Delta H > 0\)), increasing the temperature will push the equilibrium towards the products (right).
- **Changing Pressure:** The number of moles of gases increases from 2 to 3 from reactants to products. Decreasing pressure will favor the formation of more moles of gas (move to the right).
### Reaction 2:
\[ 2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g) \]
For this reaction:
- **Increase Pressure:** Since there are fewer moles of gas on the product side (3 to 2), increasing pressure will push the equilibrium towards the products (right).
- **Temperature:** The effect of temperature is not given due to lack of \(\Delta H\) information.
Ensure you start a thread before reading and replying to other threads.
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