Applet Exercise As we stated in Definition 4.10, a random variable Y has a x² distribution with v df if and only if Y has a gamma distribution with a = v/2 and ß = 2. a Use the applet Comparison of Gamma Density Functions to graph x² densities with 10, 40, and 80 df. b What do you notice about the shapes of these density functions? Which of them is most symmetric? c In Exercise 7.97, you will show that for large values of v, a x² random variable has a distribution that can be approximated by a normal distribution with μ = vand o = √2v. How do the mean and standard deviation of the approximating normal distribution compare to the mean and standard deviation of the x² random variable Y? d Refer to the graphs of the x² densities that you obtained in part (a). In part (c), we stated that, if the number of degrees of freedom is large, the x² distribution can be approximated with a normal distribution. Does this surprise you? Why?
Applet Exercise As we stated in Definition 4.10, a random variable Y has a x² distribution with v df if and only if Y has a gamma distribution with a = v/2 and ß = 2. a Use the applet Comparison of Gamma Density Functions to graph x² densities with 10, 40, and 80 df. b What do you notice about the shapes of these density functions? Which of them is most symmetric? c In Exercise 7.97, you will show that for large values of v, a x² random variable has a distribution that can be approximated by a normal distribution with μ = vand o = √2v. How do the mean and standard deviation of the approximating normal distribution compare to the mean and standard deviation of the x² random variable Y? d Refer to the graphs of the x² densities that you obtained in part (a). In part (c), we stated that, if the number of degrees of freedom is large, the x² distribution can be approximated with a normal distribution. Does this surprise you? Why?
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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![7.23 Applet Exercise
a Use the applet Chi-Square Probabilities and Quantiles to find P[Y > E(Y)] when Y has
x² distributions with 10, 40, and 80 df.
b
What did you notice about P[Y> E(Y)] as the number of degrees of freedom increases
as in part (a)?
c
How does what you observed in part (b) relate to the shapes of the x² densities that you
obtained in Exercise 7.22?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F763773a4-b59e-428b-8a3f-bc3dd5fb97d6%2F0d4d6f11-abe3-4443-93c2-20a1e14980db%2Fobbq7x9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:7.23 Applet Exercise
a Use the applet Chi-Square Probabilities and Quantiles to find P[Y > E(Y)] when Y has
x² distributions with 10, 40, and 80 df.
b
What did you notice about P[Y> E(Y)] as the number of degrees of freedom increases
as in part (a)?
c
How does what you observed in part (b) relate to the shapes of the x² densities that you
obtained in Exercise 7.22?

Transcribed Image Text:7.22 Applet Exercise As we stated in Definition 4.10, a random variable Y has a x² distribution
with v df if and only if Y has a gamma distribution with a = v/2 and ß = 2.
a Use the applet Comparison of Gamma Density Functions to graph x² densities with 10,
40, and 80 df.
b
What do you notice about the shapes of these density functions? Which of them is most
symmetric?
c
In Exercise 7.97, you will show that for large values of v, a x² random variable has a
distribution that can be approximated by a normal distribution with μ = vand o = √2v.
How do the mean and standard deviation of the approximating normal distribution compare
to the mean and standard deviation of the x² random variable Y?
d Refer to the graphs of the x² densities that you obtained in part (a). In part (c), we stated
that, if the number of degrees of freedom is large, the x² distribution can be approximated
with a normal distribution. Does this surprise you? Why?
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