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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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ABC Corporation had the following balance sheet on December 31, 20XX:

 

Balance Sheet

Current Assets

 

Liabilities

 

  Cash

$16,300 

  Accounts payable

$14,600  

  Accounts receivable

16,000 

  Notes payable

20,400  

  Inventory

32,300 

  Bonds payable

58,000  

  Prepaid expenses

20,200 

 

 

Capital Assets

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

  Plant and equipment (gross)

$254,000 

  Common stock

$75,000  

    Less: Accumulated amortization

51,600 

  Retained earnings

119,200  

  

 

  

 

  Net plant and equipment

202,400 

  

 

       

  Total assets

$287,200 

  Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$287,200  

       
 

 

Sales for 20XY were $221,000, with cost of goods sold being 58 percent of sales. Amortization expense was 10 percent of plant and equipment (net) at the beginning of the year. Interest expense for the bonds payable was 11 percent, while interest on the notes payable was 12 percent. These are based on December 31, 20XX, balances. Selling and administrative expenses were $28,800, and the tax rate averaged 18 percent.

 

During 20XY, the cash balance and prepaid expense balance were unchanged. Accounts receivable and inventory each increased by 15 percent, and accounts payable increased by 31 percent. A new machine was purchased on December 31, 20XY, at a cost of $30,000. A cash dividend of $8,630 was paid to common shareholders at the end of 20XY. Also, notes payable increased by $2,898 and bonds payable decreased by 10,450. The common stock account did not change.

 

a. Prepare an income statement for 20XY. (Input all answers as positive values.) 

  

ABC Corporation
Income Statement
For the Year Ending December 31, 20XY
                         $   

                        

  

 

 
                  

                     

  
                        
   
                  
                           
   
                  
                                    
   

            

$   

 


 

b. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20XY. (Input all answers as positive values. Be sure to list the assets and liabilities in order of their liquidity.)

  

 

ABC Corporation
Balance Sheet
For the Year Ended December 31, 20XY
  Current Assets:     Liabilities:

                     

 

$  

 

                     

$  

                     

 

 

 

                  

 

                     

 

 

 

                  

 

                     

 

 

 

 

 

           

Total current assets

 

$  

 

  Total liabilities

$  

  Capital assets     Shareholders’ equity
                        $                        $  
                                                
           
  Net plant and equipment           
           
  Total assets   $    

  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$  
           
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