Answer the question on the basis of the information given in the following diagram: GuidelLine Agg. Demand Consumption Consumption 150 60 500 National Income 1. The Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) equals: A. 0.60 B. 0.70 C. 0.75 D. 0.80
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- Consider the table given below. The marginal propensity to consume is a.0.2 b.0.4 0.0.6 d.0.8 National Income (GDP) Consumption Investment Government Expenditure 0 500 1,000 1,500 2.000 2,500 3.000 3,500 400 800 1.200 1.600 2,000 2,400 2,800 3.200 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50Question 2 Refer to the information provided in Figure 23.9 below to answer the question(s) that follow. Aggregate expenditures ($ millions) 225 200 175 150 45° AE 100 200 300 Aggregate output ($ millions) Figure 23.9 a) Refer to Figure 23.9. Write the equation for the aggregate expenditure function (AE). Show your work. b) Refer to Figure 23.9. What is the equilibrium level of output in this economy? State the equilibrium condition used to determine this. c) Explain the forces that maintain/drive the economy to this equilibrium by considering what will happen at the following two levels of output, $300 million and $100 million. You will need to discuss changes in investment through unplanned inventories and the response of output. d) Refer to Figure 23.9. How will equilibrium aggregate expenditure and equilibrium aggregate output change as a result of a decrease in investment by $20 million? e)The interest rate is an exogenous factor that effects the level of investment in an economy.…From the information below calculate aggregate demand; Consumption (C) = $200 + 0.6Y Investment (I) = $300 Government (G) = $100 Net Export (NX) = $50 What is the value of the marginal propensity to save?
- (1)The following macroeconomic model describes the economy of Sunderland. 1. Y= C +I + G + NX 2. C = 220 + 0.63 Y 3. 1 = 1000- 2000R 4. G = Go 5. NX = 525-0.10Y-50OR 6. M (0.1583Y-1000R)P (a)ls it a fair characterization to refer to equation #2 as a "simple" consumption function? Explain. (b)Derive the expression for equilibrium real output, Y, for this economy. Note: In your final expression for Y, restrict coefficient values to three decimal points. (c) Suppose government spending is 1200 , money supply by the Central Bank is 900 and the price level is 1, find the value of GDP (Y) and equilibrium interest rate (R) for Sunderland. Income Identity Consumption function Investment function Government Expenditure Net export function Money market equilibrium (2)The questions in this section are related to the macroeconomic model of Sunderland. (a)The expression you are asked to derive in question #1b can be considered an aggregate demand curve. Do you agree? Explain your answer. (b)Sketch…Consider an economy that is characterized by the following equations: C= 400 + 0.5 Yd I = 700 - 4000i + 0.1Y G= 200 T= 200 (MP)d = 0.75Y - 7500; (M/P)S = 600 What is the equilibrium investment (I)?Consider the following is the economy of Country Z: C = 200 + 0.85Y I = 100 Answer the following questions: Calculate the equilibrium level of output algebraically using the saving-investment (S-I) approach. (b) What is the value of saving at the equilibrium output from part (a)? (c) Suppose the investment increases to 200. What is the new equilibrium level of output? Calculate the value using the multiplier approach.
- Determine the change in the equilibrium level of consumption (find ΔC) following a decrease in government spending from 400 to 300 (ΔG = -$100). A: positive 400$ B: negative 300 c: negative 400 D: positive 300The autonomous consumption expenditures and autonomous investment expenditures in an economy are $600 and $350, respectively. It is also observed that individuals spend 70% of their additional income on consumption. Write down the consumption function for this economy using the information provided above. (Round your response for the intercept term to the nearest whole number and for the slope term to one decimal place.) C . +..Y Write down the aggregate expenditure function for this economy using the information provided above. (Round your response for the intercept term to the nearest whole number and for the slope term to one decimal place.) AE =..+..Y •.. The equilibrium income that would set the actual national income to the desired aggregate expenditure is $. (Round your response to the nearest dollar.) If the actual national income were $1,584 in this economy, then the inventories of the firms would be failing or rising and firms would reduce or increase their output.23) Refer to Figure 1.5. As income decreases, consumption decreases by a decreasing amount. If consumption is graphed on the vertical axis and income is graphed on the horizontal axis, the relationship between consumption and income would look like which of the following Panels? A) A B) B C) C D) D Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Consider a hypothetical economy in which the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.50. That is, if disposable income increases by $1, consumption increases by 50c. Suppose further that last year disposable income in the economy was $400 billion and consumption was $350 billion. On the following graph, use the blue line (arcle symbol) to pict this economy's consumption function based on these data. CONSUMPTION (Bions of dollars) ) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -100 9 100 200 300 400 500 000 DISPOSABLE INCOME (Billions of dollars) 700 000 From the preceding data, you know that the level of savings in the economy last year was 3 economy is billion and the marginal propensity to save in this Suppose that this year, disposable income is projected to be $600 billion. Based on your analysis, you would expect consumption to be 3 billion and savings to be S billion,Answer the next question based on the following diagram. The marginal propensity to consume in the diagram below is: Answer the next four questions based on the following diagram. C+I+G 200 875 0.955 O.765 0675 1600 -C=Y -C -NI/GDPConsider the following economy. What is the mpc in this economy? Planned Government Net Exports Aggregate Change in Real GDP (Y) Consumption (C) Investment (I') Purchases (G) (NX) Expenditures (AE) Inventories 10000 8200 800 11000 9000 600 12000 9800 13000 14000 15000 800 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 0.50 b 0.75 C 0.80 d 0.90