Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution.
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- C++: You will create a header file with implementation that performs the task. Together with the header and implementation, you create a test program whose main function demonstrates that your functions work as they should. Two files, A and B which they are sorted. The files contain Numbers. Based on the files, create a third file let calles it C . that file C is going to contain all the elements in sorted order from both files A and B. This algorithm is called a merge..python exercise: Write a Python function called calculate_average that takes a list of numbers as input and returns the average of the numbers in the list. If the input list is empty, the function should raise an EmptyListError exception. Handle the case where the input list is empty by raising a custom EmptyListError exception. This exception should have an error message that says "Cannot calculate average of an empty list".Common Time Zones Function Name: commonTimeZones() Parameters: code1( str ), code2( str) Returns: list of common time zones ( list ) Description: You and your friend live in different countries, but you figure there's a chance that both of you might be in the same time zone. Thus, you want to find out the list of possible time zones that you and your friend could both be in. Given two country codes, write a function that returns a list of the time zones the two countries have in common. Be sure not to include any duplicate time zones. If the two country codes do not have any common time zones, return the string 'No Common Time Zones' instead. Note: You can assume that the codes will always be valid. example test cases: >>> commonTimeZones('can', 'usa') [UTC-08:00', 'UTC-07:00', 'UTC-06:00', 'UTC-05:00', 'UTC-04:00] >>> commonTimeZones('rus', 'chn') [UTC+08:00] For this assignment, use the REST countries API (https://restcountries.com/#api-endpoints-v2). For all of your requests, make…
- Common Time Zones Function Name: commonTimeZones() Parameters: code1( str ) , code2( str ) Returns: list of common time zones ( list ) Description: You and your friend live in different countries, but you figure there's a chance that both of you might be in the same time zone. Thus, you want to find out the list of possible time zones that you and your friend could both be in. Given two country codes, write a function that returns a list of the time zones the two countries have in common. Be sure not to include any duplicate time zones. If the two country codes do not have any common time zones, return the string 'No Common Time Zones' instead. Note: You can assume that the codes will always be valid. example test cases: >>> commonTimeZones('can', 'usa') ['UTC-08:00', 'UTC-07:00', 'UTC-06:00', 'UTC-05:00', 'UTC-04:00'] >>> commonTimeZones('rus', 'chn') ['UTC+08:00'] For this assignment, use the REST countries API…Please follow the instructions The function first_words in python takes one parameter, fname, the name of a text file, and returns a list containing the first word from each line of the file. For example, if the file contents are: apples are red bananas are yellow limes are green then the list ["apples", "bananas", "limes"] should be returned.NOTE: You may assume the file will contain no blank lines.BIG HINT: If line is a string representing a line of text (inside of a for loop!), then L = line.split() creates a list of the words in the line. For example: Test Result L = first_words("snakes.txt") print(L) ['Cottonmouth', 'Timber', 'Black', 'Tiger', 'Copperhead', 'Eastern', 'Western', 'Eastern', 'Prairie', 'Mojave']***python only*** Write a function votes_by_race() which takes a list of dicts as a parameter and returns a dict. For example, given the following list: votes = [{'for': 'A, 'age': 35, 'race': 'w'}, {'for': 'B', 'age': 40, 'race': 'b'}, {'for': 'B', 'age': 20, 'race': 'b'}, {'for': 'A', 'age': 30, 'race': 'a'}, {'for': 'A', 'age': 41, 'race': 'w'}, ] The call votes_by_race(votes) should return the following dict:{"White": 2, 'Black': 2, 'Asian': 1, "Hispanic': 0}
- Create a Python application that makes use of inputs, outputs, and sequence structures in Python. It must meet all of the following requirements: The application must create a list with exactly 10 items. The contents and type of list will be up to the student (e.g. Phone Brands, Types of Shoes, Shopping Apps). The application must first display the list after which the application must remove 5 random items from the list. The application must then show the updated list with 5 of the items removed. After this is done, the application must add 7 new items to the list. These items must be completely new and not the ones that were on the list initially. The application must then output the updated list with the added items. The application must then reverse the list and then display the updated list after it has been reversed. The application must create a tuple with exactly 10 items. The contents and type of tuple will be up to the student (e.g. Laptop Brands, Types of Pants, Game Apps).…If you have the following node declaration: struct Node { int number; struct Node * next; }; typedef struct Node node; node *head,*newNode; Write a C program that contains the following functions to manipulate this linked list : 1. First function: Adding the odd numbers to the beginning of the list and even numbers to the end of the list until -1 is entered from keyboard. 2. Second function using given prototype below. This function cuts the last node of the list and adds it to the beginning as first node. It takes beginning address of the list as a parameter and returns the updated list. node* cutlastaddhead(node* head); 3. 3° function deletes the element in the middle of the list (free this memory location) (if the list has 100 or 101 elements, it will delete the 50th element). The function will take a list as a parameter and return the updated list. 4. 4th function named changeFirstAndLast that swaps the node at the end of the list and the node at the beginning of the list. The…How do I do this in C programming?
- C++ language. Using the coding prepared below, add and create the Undo last pop, Display undo list and Redo Functions void functions but keep them as they are. NOTE: use the coding given, i don't want a new coding The code: #include<iostream>#include<iomanip>#include<ctype.h> using namespace std; struct nodeWords{ char words[100]; struct nodeWords *next;}; nodeWords* top; //these pointers are used to hold the linked list.nodeWords* current; //use for traversalnodeWords* newNode; //use to create new node for new recordnodeWords* pop; void Push(){ char answer; do { newNode = new nodeWords; cout << "\nWrite what's in your mind.." << endl; cout << "Your words > "; cin >> ws; cin.getline(newNode->words, 100); newNode->next = top; top = newNode; cout << "\nWant to write more? Press Y for yes and N for no: "; cin >> answer; }…1. Write the function below per the docstring. def rollUntil3ConsPrimes (): **'Use the random module to roll a fair dice until there have been 3 consecutive prime numbers rolled. The starting score is 100. The final score is the starting score decreased by 5 for every non prime roll made. Returns the list of dice rolls made and the final score as a tuple. Use a while loop and a list accumulator. Use appropriate helper functions - you MUST use at least one helper function. Hint: in the while loop, ue a counter to count the number of consecutive primes rolled by using a counter that increases its count if a prime is rolled, but if a prime is not rolled the counter is set back to zero. .. print('Q1') print('Sample runs:') for i in range(5): Rolls,Score = rolluntil3ConsPrimes () # note how return is received from # a function that returns a tuple print('Rolls made:', Rolls) print('Ending score is:',Score) print() Q1 Sample runs: Rolls made: [5, 2, 2] Ending score is: 100 Rolls made: [4, 3,…Please help me with this question with python language. I have also attached ouput value pic below just in case.