Answer the following questions using the soil texture triangle developed by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Soil Texture Triangle.docx No. Textural e Combination Soil Type 1 40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay.           2 60% sand, 10% silt, and 30% clay                        3 30% sand, 40% silt, and 30% clay                      4 10% sand, 70% silt, 20% clay   5 70% sand, 20 silt, 10% clay

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  1. Answer the following questions using the soil texture triangle developed by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Soil Texture Triangle.docx

No.

Textural e Combination

Soil Type

1

40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay.        

 

2

60% sand, 10% silt, and 30% clay                     

 

3

30% sand, 40% silt, and 30% clay                   

 

4

10% sand, 70% silt, 20% clay

 

5

70% sand, 20 silt, 10% clay

 

The image is a soil texture triangle, a diagram commonly used in soil science to classify soil types based on their texture. The triangle is a graphic representation of the proportions of sand, silt, and clay in soil.

### Explanation of the Diagram:

- **Axes**:
  - **Bottom Axis (Blue)**: Represents the percentage of sand in the soil, ranging from 0% to 100% from right to left.
  - **Left Axis (Red)**: Represents the percentage of clay, ranging from 0% to 100% from bottom to top.
  - **Right Axis (Green)**: Represents the percentage of silt, ranging from 0% to 100% from top to bottom.

### Soil Texture Categories:

1. **Clay**: Located at the top of the triangle, indicating high clay content.
2. **Silty Clay**: Found to the upper right, indicating primarily clay with significant silt.
3. **Sandy Clay**: Located to the upper left, where clay is mixed significantly with sand.
4. **Clay Loam**: Centrally located, a balance of clay with loam characteristics.
5. **Silty Clay Loam**: Slightly to the right of center, indicating more clay and silt.
6. **Sandy Clay Loam**: To the left of center, indicating more clay and sand.
7. **Loam**: In the center, representing a balanced mix of sand, silt, and clay.
8. **Silty Loam**: Below and to the right of center, higher in silt.
9. **Sandy Loam**: Below and to the left, higher in sand.
10. **Loamy Sand**: Lower left, predominantly sand with slight loam characteristics.
11. **Silt**: Lower right, predominantly silt.
12. **Sand**: Bottom left, predominantly sand.

The texture of the soil influences its properties, such as water retention, permeability, and fertility, making this diagram a vital tool for agronomists, ecologists, and environmental scientists.
Transcribed Image Text:The image is a soil texture triangle, a diagram commonly used in soil science to classify soil types based on their texture. The triangle is a graphic representation of the proportions of sand, silt, and clay in soil. ### Explanation of the Diagram: - **Axes**: - **Bottom Axis (Blue)**: Represents the percentage of sand in the soil, ranging from 0% to 100% from right to left. - **Left Axis (Red)**: Represents the percentage of clay, ranging from 0% to 100% from bottom to top. - **Right Axis (Green)**: Represents the percentage of silt, ranging from 0% to 100% from top to bottom. ### Soil Texture Categories: 1. **Clay**: Located at the top of the triangle, indicating high clay content. 2. **Silty Clay**: Found to the upper right, indicating primarily clay with significant silt. 3. **Sandy Clay**: Located to the upper left, where clay is mixed significantly with sand. 4. **Clay Loam**: Centrally located, a balance of clay with loam characteristics. 5. **Silty Clay Loam**: Slightly to the right of center, indicating more clay and silt. 6. **Sandy Clay Loam**: To the left of center, indicating more clay and sand. 7. **Loam**: In the center, representing a balanced mix of sand, silt, and clay. 8. **Silty Loam**: Below and to the right of center, higher in silt. 9. **Sandy Loam**: Below and to the left, higher in sand. 10. **Loamy Sand**: Lower left, predominantly sand with slight loam characteristics. 11. **Silt**: Lower right, predominantly silt. 12. **Sand**: Bottom left, predominantly sand. The texture of the soil influences its properties, such as water retention, permeability, and fertility, making this diagram a vital tool for agronomists, ecologists, and environmental scientists.
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