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Using HIPPO (Historical context, Intended audience, Point of view, Purpose, Outside evidence), how would one analyze the attached document and answer: Evaluate the extent to which ideological rivalries between Western countries and the Soviet bloc led to political instability or conflict in Asia in the period 1945–1989.

Document 4
Source: United States National Security Council briefing to President Dwight Eisenhower, May 9, 1960.
The regime of Ngo Dinh Diem in South Vietnam, in addition to facing a stiff challenge from resurgent communist guerrilla forces, is also confronted
with internal problems that are potentially more dangerous.
Criticism of President Diem's authoritative, one-man rule is becoming more pronounced at all levels of the government, including even among the
military. One common complaint is that Diem's refusal to delegate authority beyond a tight circle of relatives and cronies has paralyzed effective
government, fostered favoritism and corruption, and facilitated communist subversion.
Non-Communist opposition to Diem outside government circles-among intellectuals, labor leaders, etc.-is still uncoordinated but is becoming
more outspoken. A warning flag is the recent statement in Saigon by a group
liberalization of the government and adoption of democratic practices.
former Vietnamese government officials and civil leaders, demanding
Despite growing pressures for reforms, Diem will probably try to maintain the status quo. He insists that emergencies of the times preclude more
democratic practices. He thinks more in terms of bigger and better-equipped military forces to beat down the growing communist threat than in basic
political and economic reform measures. Over the long run, the communists stand to make even greater subversive gains because of the internal
weakness of the Diem regime.
Transcribed Image Text:Document 4 Source: United States National Security Council briefing to President Dwight Eisenhower, May 9, 1960. The regime of Ngo Dinh Diem in South Vietnam, in addition to facing a stiff challenge from resurgent communist guerrilla forces, is also confronted with internal problems that are potentially more dangerous. Criticism of President Diem's authoritative, one-man rule is becoming more pronounced at all levels of the government, including even among the military. One common complaint is that Diem's refusal to delegate authority beyond a tight circle of relatives and cronies has paralyzed effective government, fostered favoritism and corruption, and facilitated communist subversion. Non-Communist opposition to Diem outside government circles-among intellectuals, labor leaders, etc.-is still uncoordinated but is becoming more outspoken. A warning flag is the recent statement in Saigon by a group liberalization of the government and adoption of democratic practices. former Vietnamese government officials and civil leaders, demanding Despite growing pressures for reforms, Diem will probably try to maintain the status quo. He insists that emergencies of the times preclude more democratic practices. He thinks more in terms of bigger and better-equipped military forces to beat down the growing communist threat than in basic political and economic reform measures. Over the long run, the communists stand to make even greater subversive gains because of the internal weakness of the Diem regime.
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