and Y. Assume that the prices of X and Y are $4 and $2, respectively, and that the36) Answer the question on the basis of the following marginal utility data for products X.consumer's income is $18Marginal Utility, Y16Units of XMarginal Utility, XUnits of Y120.12 433 (61012 341471612124SID SF 6.8106.5 608)4(6a. What is the utility-maximizing combination of the two products?- 2.5b. If the price of X decreases to $2, then the utility-maximizing combination of thetwo products is

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/7d4f9257-f1d9-4bff-bcff-499f16d56190.jpg

Answered: and Y. Assume that the prices of X and…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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5) Consider indifference curves for the consumption of milk and chocolates (you may assume that both are 'goods'). The indifference curves are drawn with the number of chocolate bars on the horizontal axis and pints of milk on the vertical axis. Suppose that at every point, consumer A's indifference curve is flatter than consumer B's. What can you conclude about consumers A and B tastes and preferences?
PROBLEM (1) Suppose a consumer has just enough money to afford the bundle of 3 apples and 2 oranges, and similarly she also has just enough money to afford the bundle of 2 apples and 4 oranges. (a) Denoting the number of apples with x and oranges with y, plot the two given bundles on a graph, and calculate the relative price of apples; px/ py. (b) If she buys only apples with her budget, how many can she buy? If she buys only oranges, how many can she buy? Write down the budget equation for the consumer. (Notice that knowing two points on the budget line, you can write down the budget equation, even though you weren't given the prices nor the income explicitly!) (c) Suppose MUx = 20 and MUY = 30 at some point on the budget line. Is she maximizing utility by choosing this bundle? If not, should she buy fewer apples (and more oranges), or more apples (and fewer oranges), to increase her utility? (d) Forget about (c); instead, you learn that her utility function is u(x,y) = Axy³. What is…
10) Figure 1 shows some indifference curves and budget lines for consumer Yusuf. Milk A B Cheese Figure 1 If Yusuf's income increases, his optimal consumption changes from point A to point B. Which of the following statements is true for Yusuf? (a) Cheese and milk are substitutes. (b) Cheese is an inferior good. (c) Milk is an inferior good . (d) Milk is a normal good. (e) None of the above.
(D)
5. (12) Max is stocking up on ice cream and cookies; ice cream costs $2 and cookies cost 50 cents ($.50). The marginal utility gained from each treat is given in the table below. If Max is a rational utility maximizer and has $8 to spend, how many of each treat will they purchase, and in what order? Show your work. Qice cream MU of ice Qcookies MU of cream cookies 1234567 40 1 9 32 2 9 26 3 7 18 4 5 8 5 3 6 6 3 4 7 1
Quantity of D 10 8 N 0 to 2 000 Refer to the budget line shown in the diagram. The absolute value of the slope of the budget line is Multiple Choice 4 6 8 10 Quantity of C two. one-half. five. ten. 20 10,981 AUG 22 < Prev 7 of 12 átv (@

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