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- Requirements: a. Prepare horizontal analysis based on the above statements presented (for percent: round of your answers to 2 decimal places) Music Lover, Inc.xlsx b. Evaluate the company's financial position and results of operation using the comparative statement analysis i. Short-term solvency analysis ii. Long-term financial position analysis iii. Operating efficiency and profitability analysisa) Based on the information provided, calculate the following ratios for the years ended 31December 2021 and 2020.You should give the formula for each ratio, in addition to your calculation.I. Gross profit marginII. Operating profit marginIII. Return on equityIV. Current ratioV. Gearing b) By comparing the financial information for years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020, andreviewing your ratio calculations, comment on the profitability, liquidity, and long-termsolvency of Mabel’s business over the past year. You should use the other information givento suggest reasons for any changes identified. c)If an investor was interested in buying Mabel’s business and was presented with theseresults, what further advice would you give them?Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a.Gross Profit Ratio b. Operating income margin c. Net profit margin d. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capital B.Operating Efficiency a. Asset Turnover b. Fixed Asset Turnover c. Inventory Turnover d. Days in Inventory e. AR Turnover f. Days in AR C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio: a. Debt to equity ratio b. Debt Ratio c. Equity Ratio d. Interest Coverage Ratio Liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick Ratio
- a) Based on the information provided, calculate the following ratios for the years ended 31December 2021 and 2020. You should give the formula for each ratio, in addition to your calculation.I. Gross profit marginII. Operating profit marginIII. Return on equityIV. Current ratioV. GearingPrepare a vertical analysis scheduleHere is the operating data for Yalis Cleaning, Inc.:2021 2020Service revenue $523,000 $476,000Operating expenses 385,500 319,800Income tax expense 34,375 39,050Net income $103,125 $117,150PurposeThe purpose of this problem is to demonstrate an understanding of preparing a vertical analysis schedule.InstructionsAfter analyzing the transactions, prepare a vertical analysis schedule for the company for 2021 and 2020 using service revenueas the base amount. Round percentages to two decimal places.GuidanceFor formatting guidance, see the vertical analysis examples that are provided in Chapter 13 of the textbook.Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio Return on Assets: ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capital
- Problem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average CapitalPrepare the Pro-Forma Statement of Financial Position for the year ending 31 December 2023 INFORMATIONSibiya ProjectsStatement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2022 RSales 10 000 000Cost of sales (5 750 000)Gross profit 4 250 000Variable, selling and administrative costs (1 500 000)Fixed selling and administrative costs (500 000)Net profit 2 250 000 Statement of Financial Position for the year ended 31 December 2022ASSETS RNon-current assets 800 000Property, plant and equipment 800 000 Current assets 3 400 000Inventories 1 600 000Accounts receivable 600 000Cash 1 200 000TOTAL ASSETS 4 200 000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity 3 760 000 Current liabilities 440 000Accounts payable 440 000TOTAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 4 200 000 Additional informationA. The sales budget for 2023 is as follows:First Quarter Second Quarter Third Quarter Fourth QuarterR2 625 000 R2 750 000 R2 875 000 R2 750 000 B. 90% of sales is collected in the quarter of the sale and 10% in the quarter…VII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Secuities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 220,000 200,000 160,000 P445,000 P380,000 245,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total…
- VII. Direction: Compute and interpret. The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template below to input your answer and solution. AVATAR INDUSTRIES AVATAR INDUSTRIES Comparative Statement of Financial Position For the years 2019 and 2018 Comparative Income Statement For the years 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 ASSETS Current Assets: Sales P200,000 P210,000 Cash & Cash Equivalent P65,000 P70,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 40,000 25,000 Accounts Receivable 40,000 35,000 Net Sales 160,000 185,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 35,000 Cost of Goods Sold 100,000 115,625 Inventory 100,000 80,000 Gross Profit 60,000 69,375 Total Current Assets 245,000 220,000 Operating Expenses: Fixed Assets 200,000 160,000 Selling Expenses 22,000 25,000 Total Assets P445,000…Required: Compute the following: (For Requirements 1 to 4, enter your percentage answers rounded to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).) 1. Gross margin percentage. 2. Net profit margin percentage. 3. Return on total assets. 4. Return on equity. 5. Was financial leverage positive or negative for the year? 1. Gross margin percentage % 2. Net profit margin percentage % 3. Return on total assets % 4. Return on equity % 5. Financial LeverageFinancial information for Lighthizer Trading Company for the fiscal year-ended September 30, 20xx, was collected. As part of a management training session, you have been asked to prepare an income statement format that will be used to distribute to management. Subtotals and totals are included in the information, but you will need to calculate the values. A. In the correct format, prepare the income statement using this information: B. Calculate the profit margin, return on investment, and residual income. Assume an investment base of $42,000 and 8% cost of capital. C. Prepare a short response to accompany the income statement that explains why uncontrollable costs are included in the income statement.