An x-rays beam having wavelength 0.300 nm is scattered from the surface of a material. Determine the wavelength for the incident beam if the angle of scattered beam is 70° to the incident beam. (A) 6.82×10-10 m (B) 5.85×10-10 m (C) 2.98×10-10 (D) 1.52×10¬10 m m
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- The spacing between atoms in KCl crystal is 3.1 x 10^-10 m. At what angle from the surface will a beam of 3.14 x 10^-11 m x-rays be constructively scattered? (Ans. 2.9 degrees)An x-rays beam having wavelength 0.300 nm is scattered from the surface of a material. Determine the wavelength for the incident beam if the angle of scattered beam is 70° to the incident beam. (A) 6.82x10-10 (B) 5.85 x 10-10 (C) 2.98x10-10 (D) 1.52 x 10-10An x-ray tube is operated at 50 000 V. (a) Find the minimum wavelength of the radiation emitted by this tube. (b) If the radiation is directed at a crystal, the first-order maximum in the reflected radiation occurs when the grazing angle is 2.5°. What is the spacing between reflecting planes in the crystal?
- An x - ray tube is operated at 5.00 x 104 V. (a) Find the minimum wavelength of the radiation emitted by this tube. (b) If the radiation is directed at a crystal, the first - order maximum in the reflected radiation occurs when the grazing angle is 2.5°. What is the spacing between reflecting planes in the crystal?Light of wavelength 282 nm is incident on an uncharged metal sphere of diameter 14.2 cm. If the work function for the metal is 3.68 eV, determine the charge (in C) induced on the sphere due to photoelectric effect. Q = C(a) What is the energy in joules of an x-ray photon with wavelength 4.14 ✕ 10−10 m? J(b) Convert the energy to electron volts. keV(c) If more penetrating x-rays are desired, should the wavelength be increased or decreased? increaseddecreased (d) Should the frequency be increased or decreased? increaseddecreased
- The diffraction of radiation can be used to determine the spacing between atoms. In practice, the wavelength of the radiation used should be restricted to a value which is of the same order of magnitude as the interatomic distances to be determined. Such experiments are commonly performed using X-rays (electromagnetic radiation), however a beam of subatomic particles, such as of neutrons or electrons, may also be used if their corresponding de Broglie wavelength is of the appropriate magnitude. Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a neutron (mn = 1.67493×10-27 kg) moving at one four hundredth of the speed of light (c/400). (Enter at least 4 significant figures.) Calculate the velocity of an electron (me = 9.10939×10-31 kg) having a de Broglie wavelength of 167.1 pm.Q1 / Prove that the change in wavelength when a beam of X-rays falls on a metal plate is given by the following relationship: Ad = À – a h (1 тс cos 0)X-rays with a wavelength of 0.0045 nm are used in a Compton scattering experiment. If the Xrays are scattered through an angle of 45o, what is the wavelength of the scattered radiation?
- A block is pushed upwards by the horizontal force F, without friction, on a surface inclined to 30° degrees horizontally as shown in the figure. If F = 50 N and m = 3.0 kg, what is the magnitude of the acceleration of the block? Option 3 4.6 m/s² Option 1 Option 2 Option 4 2.9 m/s? Option 5 2.3 m/s? 9.5 m/s? 4.8 m/s?Q1218 A diffracted X-ray beam is observed from the (101) plane of an iron at 2θ angle of 101.9˚. Given the wavelength of incoming X-ray used is 0.154 nm. Determine the lattice constant of iron.The dispersion curve of glass is the curve that describes how the index of refraction of glass changes as a function of the wavelength. This curve can be represented approximately by Cauchy's empirical equation, n = A + B/2² where for a specific glass in question A = 1.40 and B = 2.5 × 10 nm² (yes, those units are nanometer squared). Find the phase and group velocities for light of 500nm wavelength in that glass.