An orifice of 2.58 cm diameter is placed in a pipe of 5.1 cm diameter. The pipe delivers oil of specific gravity of 0.8. if the pressure difference on the two sides of the orifice is measured by a mercury-oil manometer and the differential gauge reads 125 mm of mercury, calculate the Actual and Ideal rate of flow in liter per second if Ca=0.63 P1 5.1 cm diameter

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Fluid Dynamics

The study of the flow of gases and liquids, usually in and around solid surfaces, is known as fluid dynamics in physics and engineering. Fluid dynamics, for example, can be used to evaluate the movement of air through an airplane wing or the surface of a vehicle. It can also be used in ship design to increase the speed at which ships pass through water.