An organic compound with a formula mass of 181.45 amu contains carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. When 1.000 g of this compound is burned in a combustion apparatus, 1.456 g of CO₂ and 0.149 g of H₂O are produced. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of this compound.
An organic compound with a formula mass of 181.45 amu contains carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. When 1.000 g of this compound is burned in a combustion apparatus, 1.456 g of CO₂ and 0.149 g of H₂O are produced. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of this compound.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:An organic compound with a formula mass of 181.45 amu contains carbon,
hydrogen, and chlorine. When 1.000 g of this compound is burned in a combustion
apparatus, 1.456 g of CO2 and 0.149 g of H₂O are produced. Determine the empirical and
molecular formulas of this compound.
Expert Solution

Step 1: concepts
Empirical formula of a compound obtained by simple molar ration of elements present in compound. For example: empirical formula of ethane is CH3.
Molecular formula represent the number of atoms of each type of elements present in a molecule of a compound. For example, molecular formula of ethane compound is C2H6
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