An orange orb has a surface area of 6.1 m2 and its surroundings are at 216°C. The orange orb is absorbing heat via radiation at a rate of 510 W and it is emitting heat via radiation at a rate of 661 W. Determine the emissivity of the orb, the temperature of the orb, & Pnet.

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An orange orb has a surface area of 6.1 m2 and its surroundings are at 216°C. The orange orb is absorbing heat via radiation at a rate of 510 W and it is emitting heat via radiation at a rate of 661 W. Determine the emissivity of the orb, the temperature of the orb, & Pnet.

### Latent Heat of Phase Changes

This table provides information on the latent heat required for phase changes in water:

| **Substance**    | **Latent Heat (J/kg)** |
|------------------|------------------------|
| Steam ⇔ Water    | 2,260,000              |
| Ice ⇔ Water      | 333,000                |

#### Explanation:

- **Steam ⇔ Water**: The latent heat required to change steam to water (or vice versa) is 2,260,000 J/kg.
- **Ice ⇔ Water**: The latent heat required to change ice to water (or vice versa) is 333,000 J/kg.

Latent heat is the amount of heat absorbed or released during a phase change of a substance, without changing its temperature. This concept is crucial in understanding thermal dynamics in substances.
Transcribed Image Text:### Latent Heat of Phase Changes This table provides information on the latent heat required for phase changes in water: | **Substance** | **Latent Heat (J/kg)** | |------------------|------------------------| | Steam ⇔ Water | 2,260,000 | | Ice ⇔ Water | 333,000 | #### Explanation: - **Steam ⇔ Water**: The latent heat required to change steam to water (or vice versa) is 2,260,000 J/kg. - **Ice ⇔ Water**: The latent heat required to change ice to water (or vice versa) is 333,000 J/kg. Latent heat is the amount of heat absorbed or released during a phase change of a substance, without changing its temperature. This concept is crucial in understanding thermal dynamics in substances.
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