An operating system and a user application both have their own perspectives on a virtual machine. Consider the differences and similarities between the two.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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An operating system and a user application both have their own perspectives on a virtual machine. Consider the differences and similarities between the two.

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Step 1

Operating System:

An operating system (OS) is a collection of software tools that control the use of computer hardware resources and offers standard services to application software. The operating system acts as a bridge between the computer hardware and the applications that run on it, providing a platform for running, organizing, and controlling software. Some examples of operating systems include Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, and Unix. The operating system performs a wide range of tasks, including managing memory and processing power, managing input and output, providing a file system for organizing and accessing files, and acting as a platform for running software applications. The operating system is the foundation upon which all other software runs, making it a critical component of every computer system.

User Application:

A user application, also known as a client application or end-user application, is a software program that runs on a computer and provides the user with a specific set of functionality or services. User applications are designed to meet the needs of individual users and are typically used for tasks such as word processing, email, web browsing, and media playback. User applications interact with the underlying operating system to access resources such as memory, disk space, and network connections, and they also provide a graphical user interface that allows users to interact with the application and perform various tasks.

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