An open economy's output is expected to be 100 units forever and it can borrow and lend freely from the rest of the world at an interest rate 10%. Assume that the initial wealth is zero and there are no unilateral transfers. An investment opportunity for this economy arises whereby an investment of 45 units in the first period (i.e., t = 0) will increase its output by 10 units forever thereafter (i.e., from t = 1 onwards). However, in t=0 the output will remain at 100. Shall the economy borrow and undertake this investment? If the economy always chooses a smooth consumption, what will be the consumption level that it will choose? What will be the trade balance in period 0? What will be the wealth level at the end of period 0? What is the trade balance, NFIA, Current account, and wealth level at the end of period 1, 2, 3,...

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter5: Business And Economic Forecasting
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2E
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An open economy's output is expected to be
100 units forever and it can borrow and lend
freely from the rest of the world at an interest
rate 10%. Assume that the initial wealth is zero
and there are no unilateral transfers. An
investment opportunity for this economy
arises whereby an investment of 45 units in
the first period (i.e., t = 0) will increase its
output by 10 units forever thereafter (i.e., from
t = 1 onwards). However, in t = 0 the output
will remain at 100. Shall the economy borrow
and undertake this investment? If the
economy always chooses a smooth
consumption, what will be the consumption
level that it will choose? What will be the
trade balance in period 0? What will be the
wealth level at the end of period 0? What is
the trade balance, NFIA, Current account, and
wealth level at the end of period 1, 2, 3,...
Transcribed Image Text:An open economy's output is expected to be 100 units forever and it can borrow and lend freely from the rest of the world at an interest rate 10%. Assume that the initial wealth is zero and there are no unilateral transfers. An investment opportunity for this economy arises whereby an investment of 45 units in the first period (i.e., t = 0) will increase its output by 10 units forever thereafter (i.e., from t = 1 onwards). However, in t = 0 the output will remain at 100. Shall the economy borrow and undertake this investment? If the economy always chooses a smooth consumption, what will be the consumption level that it will choose? What will be the trade balance in period 0? What will be the wealth level at the end of period 0? What is the trade balance, NFIA, Current account, and wealth level at the end of period 1, 2, 3,...
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