An oil pump is drawing 40 kW of electric power while pumping oil with p = 860 kg/m³ at a volume flow rate of 0.1 m³/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are 8cm and 16cm respectively. If the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 400 kPa, and the motor efficiency is 90 percent. (1) What is the change of mechanical energy rate AEmech as the fluid flows through the pump? (Neglect the change of potential energy of the fluid) (2) What is the mechanical efficiency of the pump, and what is the overall mechanical efficiency of the pump-motor unit? Pump outlet Diameter 16cm PUMP Pump inlet diameter 8cm Motor 40 kW

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
Question
An oil pump is drawing 40 kW of electric power while pumping oil
with p = 860 kg/m³ at a volume flow rate of 0.1 m³/s. The inlet and
outlet diameters of the pipe are 8cm and 16cm respectively. If the
pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 400 kPa, and the
motor efficiency is 90 percent.
(1) What is the change of mechanical energy rate AEmech as the
fluid flows through the pump? (Neglect the change of potential
energy of the fluid)
(2) What is the mechanical efficiency of the pump, and what is the
overall mechanical efficiency of the pump-motor unit?
Pump outlet
Diameter 16cm
PUMP
Pump inlet
diameter 8cm
Motor
40 kW
Transcribed Image Text:An oil pump is drawing 40 kW of electric power while pumping oil with p = 860 kg/m³ at a volume flow rate of 0.1 m³/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are 8cm and 16cm respectively. If the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 400 kPa, and the motor efficiency is 90 percent. (1) What is the change of mechanical energy rate AEmech as the fluid flows through the pump? (Neglect the change of potential energy of the fluid) (2) What is the mechanical efficiency of the pump, and what is the overall mechanical efficiency of the pump-motor unit? Pump outlet Diameter 16cm PUMP Pump inlet diameter 8cm Motor 40 kW
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