An oil company purchased an option on land in Alaska. Preliminary geologic studies assigned the following prior probabilities. P(high-quality oil) = 0.55 P(medium-quality oil) = 0.20 P(no oil) = 0.25 a. What is the probability of finding oil (to 2 decimals)? b. After 200 feet of drilling on the first well, a soil test is taken. The probabilities of finding the particular type of soil identified by the test are given below. P(soil high-quality oil) = 0.20 P(soil medium-quality oil) = 0.90 P(soil no oil) = 0.20 Given the soil found in the test, use Bayes' theorem to compute the following revised probabilities (to 4 decimals). P(high-quality oil soil) P(medium-quality oil soil) P(no oil soil) What is the new probability of finding oil (to 4 decimals)? According to the revised probabilities, what is the quality of oil that is most likely to be found? - Select your answer - +

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
icon
Related questions
Question
An oil company purchased an option on land in Alaska. Preliminary geologic studies assigned the following prior probabilities.

\[
P(\text{high-quality oil}) = 0.55
\]

\[
P(\text{medium-quality oil}) = 0.20
\]

\[
P(\text{no oil}) = 0.25
\]

**a.** What is the probability of finding oil (to 2 decimals)?

[Text box for answer] [Red X indicating incorrect submission]

**b.** After 200 feet of drilling on the first well, a soil test is taken. The probabilities of finding the particular type of soil identified by the test are given below.

\[
P(\text{soil|high-quality oil}) = 0.20
\]

\[
P(\text{soil|medium-quality oil}) = 0.90
\]

\[
P(\text{soil|no oil}) = 0.20
\]

Given the soil found in the test, use Bayes' theorem to compute the following revised probabilities (to 4 decimals).

\[
P(\text{high-quality oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X]
\]

\[
P(\text{medium-quality oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X]
\]

\[
P(\text{no oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X]
\]

What is the new probability of finding oil (to 4 decimals)?

[Text box for answer] [Red X]

According to the revised probabilities, what is the quality of oil that is most likely to be found?

[- Select your answer -]
Transcribed Image Text:An oil company purchased an option on land in Alaska. Preliminary geologic studies assigned the following prior probabilities. \[ P(\text{high-quality oil}) = 0.55 \] \[ P(\text{medium-quality oil}) = 0.20 \] \[ P(\text{no oil}) = 0.25 \] **a.** What is the probability of finding oil (to 2 decimals)? [Text box for answer] [Red X indicating incorrect submission] **b.** After 200 feet of drilling on the first well, a soil test is taken. The probabilities of finding the particular type of soil identified by the test are given below. \[ P(\text{soil|high-quality oil}) = 0.20 \] \[ P(\text{soil|medium-quality oil}) = 0.90 \] \[ P(\text{soil|no oil}) = 0.20 \] Given the soil found in the test, use Bayes' theorem to compute the following revised probabilities (to 4 decimals). \[ P(\text{high-quality oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X] \] \[ P(\text{medium-quality oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X] \] \[ P(\text{no oil|soil}) \quad \text{[Text box for answer]} \quad [Red X] \] What is the new probability of finding oil (to 4 decimals)? [Text box for answer] [Red X] According to the revised probabilities, what is the quality of oil that is most likely to be found? [- Select your answer -]
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 6 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Probability
ISBN:
9780134753119
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
A First Course in Probability
A First Course in Probability
Probability
ISBN:
9780321794772
Author:
Sheldon Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON